ArticleNan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University2021
[Objective sleep characteristics and risk factors for sleep apnea in heart failure patients with different left ventricular ejection fraction].
Article in Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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11 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
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Abstract
objectiveTo investigate the objective sleep characteristics and the independent risk factors for sleep apnea in heart failure (HF) patients with different left ventricular ejection fractions (LVEF).
methodsA total of 107 patients with chronic HF hospitalized in the Department of Cardiology of our hospital from April, 2019 to October, 2020 were included in this study. According to the LVEF measured by echocardiography, the patients were divided into reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) group (
resultsThe patients in HFpEF group had significantly lower proportion of non-rapid eye movement sleep stage 1, apnea hypopnea index (AHI), and central sleep apnea (CSA) than those in HFrEF group (all
conclusionAbnormal objective sleep architectures occur in all HF patients, manifested mainly by sleep apnea. The incidences of sleep apnea and CSA are lower in patients with HFpEF than in those with HFrEF. Age, drinking, and LVEF levels are independent risk factors for the occurrence and severity of sleep apnea.
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