Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34658320›Full record

ArticlePrehospital and disaster medicine2021

Survey about Intention to Engage in Specific Disaster Activities among Disaster Medical Assistance Team Members.

Keita Iyama, Takeyasu Kakamu, Kazunori Yamashita, Jiro Shimada, Osamu Tasaki, Arifumi Hasegawa

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Prehospital and disaster medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Increasing Disaster Medical Assistance Teams' Intent to Engage with Specific Hazards.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Keita IyamaDepartment of Radiation Disaster Medicine, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9267-6977
Takeyasu KakamuDepartment of Hygiene and Preventive Medicine, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima, Japan.
Kazunori YamashitaAcute and Critical Care Center, Nagasaki University Hospital, Nagasaki, Japan.
Jiro ShimadaFutaba Emergency Medical Support Center, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima, Japan.
Osamu TasakiAcute and Critical Care Center, Nagasaki University Hospital, Nagasaki, Japan.
Arifumi HasegawaDepartment of Radiation Disaster Medicine, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima, Japan.
Fukushima Medical University · JPNagasaki University Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDifferent disaster activities should be performed smoothly. In relation to this, human resources for disaster activities must be secured. To achieve a stable supply of human resources, it is essential to improve the intentions of individuals responding to each type of disaster. However, the current intention of Disaster Medical Assistance Team (DMAT) members has not yet been assessed. STUDY

objectiveTo facilitate a smooth disaster response, this survey aimed to assess the intention to engage in each type of disaster activity among DMAT members.

methodsAn anonymous web questionnaire survey was conducted. Japanese DMAT members in the nuclear disaster-affected area (Group A; n = 79) and the non-affected area (Group N; n = 99) were included in the analysis. The outcome was the answer to the following question: "Will you actively engage in activities during natural, human-made, and chemical (C), biological (B), radiological/nuclear (R/N), and explosive (E) (CBRNE) disasters?" Then, questionnaire responses were compared according to disaster type.

resultsThe intention to engage in C (50), B (47), R/N (58), and E (52) disasters was significantly lower than that in natural (82) and human-made (82) disasters (P <.001). The intention to engage in CBRNE disasters among younger participants (age ≤39 years) was significantly higher in Group A than in Group N. By contrast, the intention to engage in R/N disasters alone among older participants (age ≥40 years) was higher in Group A than in Group N. However, there was no difference between the two groups in terms of intention to engage in C, B, and E disasters. Moreover, the intention to engage in all disasters between younger and older participants in Group A did not differ. In Group N, older participants had a significantly higher intention to engage in B and R/N disasters.

conclusionExperience with a specific type of calamity at a young age may improve intention to engage in not only disasters encountered, but also other types. In addition, the intention to engage in CBRNE disasters improved with age in the non-experienced population. To respond smoothly to specific disasters in the future, measures must be taken to improve the intention to engage in CBRNE disasters among DMAT members.

Indexed as

Disaster PlanningDisastersAdultHumansIntentionMedical AssistanceSurveys and QuestionnairesWorkforcedisasteremergency respondershazardhuman resourcesintention

Identifiers

PMID34658320
PMCPMC8607140
OpenAlexW3207289342

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.