Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34657358›Full record

ArticleEcological applications : a publication of the Ecological Society of America2022

Model responses to CO

Edward B Rastetter, Kevin L Griffin, Rebecca J Rowe, Laura Gough, Jennie R McLaren, Natalie T Boelman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ecological applications : a publication of the Ecological Society of America, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Model responses to COEcological applications : a publication of the Ecological Society of America · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Edward B RastetterThe Ecosystems Center, Marine Biological Laboratory, Woods Hole, Massachusetts, 02543, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8620-5431
Kevin L GriffinDepartment of Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Biology, Columbia University, New York, New York, 10027, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4124-3757
Rebecca J RoweNatural Resources and the Environment, University of New Hampshire, Durham, New Hampshire, 03824, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0492-568X
Laura GoughDepartment of Biological Sciences, Towson University, Towson, Maryland, 21252, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9312-7910
Jennie R McLarenDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, Texas, 79968, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2004-4783
Natalie T BoelmanLamont-Doherty Earth Observatory, Columbia University, Palisades, New York, 10964, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3716-2372

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We use a simple model of coupled carbon and nitrogen cycles in terrestrial ecosystems to examine how "explicitly representing grazers" vs. "having grazer effects implicitly aggregated in with other biogeochemical processes in the model" alters predicted responses to elevated carbon dioxide and warming. The aggregated approach can affect model predictions because grazer-mediated processes can respond differently to changes in climate compared with the processes with which they are typically aggregated. We use small-mammal grazers in a tundra as an example and find that the typical three-to-four-year cycling frequency is too fast for the effects of cycle peaks and troughs to be fully manifested in the ecosystem biogeochemistry. We conclude that implicitly aggregating the effects of small-mammal grazers with other processes results in an underestimation of ecosystem response to climate change, relative to estimations in which the grazer effects are explicitly represented. The magnitude of this underestimation increases with grazer density. We therefore recommend that grazing effects be incorporated explicitly when applying models of ecosystem response to global change.

Indexed as

Carbon DioxideEcosystemAnimalsArctic RegionsClimate ChangeMammalsTundraCarbon DioxideArctic tundrabiogeochemistrycarbon cyclingcarbon-nitrogen ecosystem modelclimate changenitrogen cyclingpopulation cyclessmall-mammal herbivores

Identifiers

PMID34657358
PMCPMC9285540

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.