Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34657221›Full record

ArticleJournal of autism and developmental disorders2022

Physician Perspectives on Severe Behavior and Restraint Use in a Hospital Setting for Patients with Autism Spectrum Disorder.

Giovanna L Salvatore, Christina A Simmons, Patrice D Tremoulet

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Strategies for optimal management of pediatric acute agitation in emergency settings.Journal of the American College of Emergency Physicians open · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Giovanna L SalvatoreDepartment of Psychology, Rowan University, 201 Mullica Hill Road, Robinson Hall Suite 117, Glassboro, NJ, 08028, USA.
Christina A SimmonsDepartment of Psychology, Rowan University, 201 Mullica Hill Road, Robinson Hall Suite 117, Glassboro, NJ, 08028, USA. simmonsc@rowan.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1094-8327
Patrice D TremouletDepartment of Psychology, Rowan University, 201 Mullica Hill Road, Robinson Hall Suite 117, Glassboro, NJ, 08028, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hospitals, with many features that can evoke severe behavior in patients with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), often use restraint as a behavior management strategy. Prior research on restraint in patients with ASD has primarily focused on children or specific departments. Twenty-five physicians and medical trainees from an urban teaching hospital participated in discussions about experiences managing severe behavior in patients with ASD across the lifespan. Twenty themes emerged from thematic analysis of participant transcripts. The five most salient themes included: lack of procedural knowledge with restraint implemented by other hospital professionals; alternative strategies to manage severe behavior; negative perceptions of restraint; helpful role of caregivers; and limited experience treating patients with ASD, and critical need for training in function-based management.

Indexed as

Autism Spectrum DisorderPhysiciansCaregiversChildHospitalsHumansAutism spectrum disorderHospitalRestraintSevere behavior

Identifiers

PMID34657221
PMCPMC8520455

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.