ArticleJournal of the Formosan Medical Association = Taiwan yi zhi2022
COVID-19 stigma associates with burnout among healthcare providers: Evidence from Taiwanese physicians and nurses.
Article in Journal of the Formosan Medical Association = Taiwan yi zhi, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
21 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.
- The impact of health emergencies on nurses' burnout: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC public health · 2025Pooled it
- Prevalence and the associated factors of burnout among the critical healthcare professionals during the post-pandemic era: a multi-institutional survey in Taiwan with a systematic review of the Asian literatures.BMC public health · 2024Pooled it
- The scar that takes time to heal: A systematic review of COVID-19-related stigma targets, antecedents, and outcomes.Frontiers in psychology · 2022Pooled it
- A systematic review and meta analysis on burnout in physicians during the COVID-19 pandemic: A hidden healthcare crisis.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2022Pooled it
- Frontline clinicians' perceptions of the stigmatization of covid-19 and suggestions to prevent future health-related stigma: a qualitative study.BMC public health · 2026Article
- Social Stigma Associated with COVID-19 in Healthcare Workers: A Concept Analysis.Journal of caring sciences · 2025Review
- Exploring burnout, resilience and the coping strategies among critical healthcare professionals in post-COVID Taiwan.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Prevalence and influencing factors of occupational burnout among healthcare workers in the Chinese mainland during the late 2022 Omicron COVID-19 outbreak: a multicenter cross-sectional study.BMC public health · 2025Article
- Depicting occupational trauma concepts impacting nurse well-being during the COVID-19 pandemic.International journal of qualitative studies on health and well-being · 2024Review
- Stigmatization experiences of healthcare workers in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic: a scoping review.BMC health services research · 2024Article
- Psychosocial health stigma related to COVID-19 disease among COVID-19 patients in Jordan: a comparative study.BMJ public health · 2024Article
- Impact of COVID-19 on pediatric surgical practice in Taiwan: a comprehensive analysis.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2024Article
- Social distancing mediates clinical work and depression: impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on nurses.Frontiers in public health · 2024Article
- Compassion fatigue in healthcare providers: a scoping review.BMC health services research · 2023Article
- Psychiatrists' occupational stigma conceptualization, measurement, and intervention: A literature review.World journal of psychiatry · 2023Review
- Modification and validation of the COVID-19 stigma instrument in nurses: A cross-sectional survey.Frontiers in psychology · 2023Article
- Continued disruptions in health care services and mental health among health care providers during the COVID-19 pandemic in five sub-Saharan African countries.Journal of global health · 2022Article
- The Role of Social and Cultural Values in Pandemic Control in a Chinese Community: An Ethnographic Study on the Construction and Stigmatization of "Others" in Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) and COVID-19 in Hong Kong.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022Article
- Burnout Syndrome among Staff at an Emergency Department during the COVID-19 Pandemic.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- Patient Toward Physician Occupational Stigma Scale: Development of the Chinese Version.Psychology research and behavior management · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
Abstract
background/purposeDuring pandemics like SARS-CoV-2, healthcare providers' well-being and morale are in particular at stake. Burnout may substantially hinder the well-being and morale of healthcare providers, challenging our efforts at disease containment. This study investigated the relationship between perceived COVID-19 stigma and burnout symptoms among physicians and nurses. We further aimed to identify potential factors that may moderate this relationship, including profession, clinical contact with COVID-19 patients, and prior experience with 2003 SARS-CoV-1.
methodsWe used a web-based, structured survey from March 12th to 29th, 2020 to collect cross-sectional, self-reported data. Participants were provided with a link to the survey which took them on average 5-8 minutes. Survey consisted of demographic characteristics, clinical experiences, perceived COVID-19 related stigma, and burnout symptoms. Linear regression with bootstrapping techniques was adopted to test the relations between stigma and burnout, as well as other potential moderators, while adjusting for demographic and clinical factors.
resultsOf the 1421 consented respondents, 357 identified as physicians while 1064 identified as nurses. Participants reported some levels of stigma, and noticeable burnout symptoms. Burnout symptoms were positively correlated with COVID-19 stigma, profession, and currently care for confirmed/suspected COVID-19 patients. The interaction between stigma and profession (Stigma × Nurses) but no other interaction terms reached the significance level, suggesting that the slope for nurses was flatter than the slope for physicians.
conclusionThe study results suggest that COVID-19 stigma may contribute to burnout among physicians and nurses, and this relation may not vary across clinical roles and experiences but profession.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.