Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34654251›Full record

ArticleEuropean geriatric medicine2018

Proton pump inhibitors therapy and the risk of hip fracture in older people in Taiwan.

Shih-Wei Lai, Chih-Hsueh Lin, Cheng-Li Lin, Kuan-Fu Liao

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in European geriatric medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Proton Pump Inhibitors and Fracture Risk: A Review of Current Evidence and Mechanisms Involved.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shih-Wei LaiCollege of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Chih-Hsueh LinCollege of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Cheng-Li LinCollege of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Kuan-Fu LiaoCollege of Medicine, Tzu Chi University, Hualien, Taiwan. kuanfuliaog@gmail.com.
China Medical University · TWTzu Chi University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionConflicting results exist on the relationship between proton pump inhibitors use and hip fracture in old people. The objective of the paper was to explore this issue in Taiwan.

methodsWe conducted a population-based case-control study using the database of the Taiwan National Health Insurance Program. Cases included subjects aged 65 years and over with newly diagnosed hip fracture between 2000 and 2013 (n = 7208). Controls included subjects aged 65 years and over without a diagnosis of hip fracture (n = 7208). The cases and the controls were matched with sex, age, comorbidities, and index year of diagnosing hip fracture. The odds ratio and 95% confidence interval for hip fracture associated with proton pump inhibitors use were estimated by the multivariable logistic regression model.

resultsThe adjusted odds ratio of hip fracture was 0.96 for subjects with current use of proton pump inhibitors (95% confidence interval 0.76, 1.22), 1.17 for subjects with recent use (95% confidence interval 0.90, 1.52), and 1.12 for subjects with late use (95% confidence interval 0.91, 1.38), compared with never use.

conclusionsNo significant association can be detected between proton pump inhibitors use and the risk of hip fracture in older people in Taiwan.

Indexed as

AgedHip fracturesNational Health Insurance ProgramOld peopleProton pump inhibitorsTaiwan

Identifiers

PMID34654251
OpenAlexW2782908752

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.