Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34653729›Full record

ArticleInternational immunopharmacology2021

In vitro induction of interleukin-8 by SARS-CoV-2 Spike protein is inhibited in bronchial epithelial IB3-1 cells by a miR-93-5p agomiR.

Jessica Gasparello, Elisabetta d'Aversa, Giulia Breveglieri, Monica Borgatti, Alessia Finotti, Roberto Gambari

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International immunopharmacology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. Fullerenol CInternational journal of nanomedicine · 2024
    Article
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  12. Review
  13. The regulation of lncRNAs and miRNAs in SARS-CoV-2 infection.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023
    Review
  14. Non-coding RNA in SARS-CoV-2: Progress toward therapeutic significance.International journal of biological macromolecules · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jessica GasparelloDepartment of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.
Elisabetta d'AversaDepartment of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.
Giulia BreveglieriDepartment of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.
Monica BorgattiDepartment of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy; Research Center for Innovative Therapies of Cystic Fibrosis, University of Ferrara, Italy.
Alessia FinottiDepartment of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy; Research Center for Innovative Therapies of Cystic Fibrosis, University of Ferrara, Italy.
Roberto GambariDepartment of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy; Research Center for Innovative Therapies of Cystic Fibrosis, University of Ferrara, Italy; Italian Consortium for Biotechnologies (C.I.B.), Italy. Electronic address: gam@unife.it.
University of Ferrara · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

One of the major clinical features of COVID-19 is a hyperinflammatory state, which is characterized by high expression of cytokines (such as IL-6 and TNF-α), chemokines (such as IL-8) and growth factors and is associated with severe forms of COVID-19. For this reason, the control of the "cytokine storm" represents a key issue in the management of COVID-19 patients. In this study we report evidence that the release of key proteins of the COVID-19 "cytokine storm" can be inhibited by mimicking the biological activity of microRNAs. The major focus of this report is on IL-8, whose expression can be modified by the employment of a molecule mimicking miR-93-5p, which is able to target the IL-8 RNA transcript and modulate its activity. The results obtained demonstrate that the production of IL-8 protein is enhanced in bronchial epithelial IB3-1 cells by treatment with the SARS-CoV-2 Spike protein and that IL-8 synthesis and extracellular release can be strongly reduced using an agomiR molecule mimicking miR-93-5p.

Indexed as

MicroRNAsBronchiCell LineEpithelial CellsHumansInterleukin-8Spike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusCXCL8 protein, humanInterleukin-8MicroRNAsMIRN93 microRNA, humanSpike Glycoprotein, Coronavirusspike protein, SARS-CoV-2COVID-19Gene therapyInterleukin-8MicroRNAMir-93-5pSpike protein

Identifiers

PMID34653729
PMCPMC8492649
OpenAlexW3202112690

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.