Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34653175›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2021

Prediction of minimal hepatic encephalopathy by using an radiomics nomogram in chronic hepatic schistosomiasis patients.

Ying Li, Shuai Ju, Xin Li, Yan Li Zhou, Jin Wei Qiang

Abstract readClinical Study
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ying LiDepartment of Radiology, Jinshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5062-0230
Shuai JuDepartment of Intervention Radiology, Jinshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Xin LiDepartment of Radiology, Jinshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Yan Li ZhouDepartment of Nuclear medicine, Jinshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Jin Wei QiangDepartment of Radiology, Jinshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6327-1401

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo construct an MR-radiomics nomogram to predict minimal hepatic encephalopathy (MHE) in patients with chronic hepatic schistosomiasis (CHS).

methodsFrom July 2017 to July 2020, 236 CHS patients with non-HE (n = 140) and MHE (n = 96) were retrospective collected and randomly divided into training group and testing group. Radiomics features were extracted from substantia nigra-striatum system of a brain diffusion weighted images (DWI) and combined with clinical predictors to build a radiomics nomogram for predicting MHE in CHS patients. The ROC curve was used to evaluate the predicting performance in training group and testing group. The clinical decisive curve (CDC) was used to assess the clinical net benefit of using radiomics nomogram in predicting MHE.

resultsLow seralbumin (P < 0.05), low platelet count (P < 0.05) and high plasma ammonia (P < 0.05) was the significant clinical predictors for MHE in CHS patients. The AUC, specificity and sensitivity of the radiomics nomogram were 0.89, 0.90 and 0.86 in the training group, and were 0.83, 0.85 and 0.75 in the training group. The CDC analysis showed clinical net benefits for the radiomics nomogram in predicting MHE.

conclusionsThe radiomics nomogram combining DWI radiomics features and clinical predictors could be useful tool to predict MHE in CHS patients.

Indexed as

AgedAmmoniaFemaleHepatic EncephalopathyHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNomogramsPlatelet CountRetrospective StudiesROC CurveSchistosomiasisAmmonia

Identifiers

PMID34653175
PMCPMC8550421

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.