Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34652531›Full record

ArticleJournal of gambling studies2022

Identifying Associated Factors for Illegal Acts among Patients with Gambling Disorder and ADHD.

Cristina Vintró-Alcaraz, Gemma Mestre-Bach, Roser Granero, Àngel Cuquerella, María-Teresa Talón-Navarro, Eduardo Valenciano-Mendoza, Bernat Mora-Maltas, Amparo Del Pino-Gutiérrez, Mónica Gómez-Peña, Laura Moragas and 7 more

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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gambling studies, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Cristina Vintró-AlcarazDepartment of Psychiatry, Bellvitge University Hospital-IDIBELL, Barcelona, Spain.
Gemma Mestre-BachUniversidad Internacional de La Rioja, Logroño, La Rioja, Spain.
Roser GraneroCiber Fisiopatología Obesidad y Nutrición (CIBERObn), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.
Àngel CuquerellaInstitute of Legal Medicine and Forensic Sciences of Catalonia, Barcelona, Spain.
María-Teresa Talón-NavarroInstitute of Legal Medicine and Forensic Sciences of Catalonia, Barcelona, Spain.
Eduardo Valenciano-MendozaDepartment of Psychiatry, Bellvitge University Hospital-IDIBELL, Barcelona, Spain.
Bernat Mora-MaltasDepartment of Psychiatry, Bellvitge University Hospital-IDIBELL, Barcelona, Spain.
Amparo Del Pino-GutiérrezDepartment of Psychiatry, Bellvitge University Hospital-IDIBELL, Barcelona, Spain.
Mónica Gómez-PeñaDepartment of Psychiatry, Bellvitge University Hospital-IDIBELL, Barcelona, Spain.
Laura MoragasDepartment of Psychiatry, Bellvitge University Hospital-IDIBELL, Barcelona, Spain.
Fernando Fernández-ArandaDepartment of Psychiatry, Bellvitge University Hospital-IDIBELL, Barcelona, Spain.
Ester CodinaDepartment of Psychiatry, Bellvitge University Hospital-IDIBELL, Barcelona, Spain.
Susana Valero-SolísDepartment of Psychiatry, Bellvitge University Hospital-IDIBELL, Barcelona, Spain.
Elías Guillén-GuzmánDepartament of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychology, Institute of Neurosciences, Hospital Clínic Universitari, Barcelona, Spain.
Milagros Lizbeth Lara-HuallipeDepartment of Psychiatry, Bellvitge University Hospital-IDIBELL, Barcelona, Spain.
Neus Solé-MorataDepartment of Psychiatry, Bellvitge University Hospital-IDIBELL, Barcelona, Spain.
Susana Jiménez-MurciaDepartment of Psychiatry, Bellvitge University Hospital-IDIBELL, Barcelona, Spain. sjimenez@bellvitgehospital.cat.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3596-8033

Funding

Delegación del Gobierno para el Plan Nacional sobre Drogas 2017I067Delegación del Gobierno para el Plan Nacional sobre Drogas 2019I47Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades RTI2018-101837-B-100Ministerio de Sanidad, Servicios Sociales e Igualdad FIS PI14/00290Ministerio de Sanidad, Servicios Sociales e Igualdad FIS PI17/01167
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Illegal behaviors have been reported in gambling disorder (GD) as well as in individuals with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Likewise, ADHD symptomatology has been observed in patients with GD. We aimed to examine the association between ADHD symptomatology, personality traits and impulsivity in a sample of treatment-seeking patients with GD (n = 204) with and without a criminal report. The subjects were evaluated before starting treatment using different self-administered instruments. Among those who had committed an illegal act, two groups were made depending on whether or not the criminal conduct had legal repercussions (n = 64 without legal consequences; n = 32 with legal consequences). Structural equation modeling (SEM) was used to explore the interrelationships between personality traits, ADHD, impulsivity levels, gambling-related criminal behavior and other gambling-related factors. Greater ADHD symptomatology was found in patients with reported illegal behaviors, as well as higher impulsivity levels. Those individuals who presented legal consequences due to the criminal behavior showed higher impulsivity levels and harm avoidance and lower persistence and cooperativeness. Our findings uphold that patients with GD and ADHD symptomatology have greater impulsivity and are more vulnerable to committing an illegal act. Therefore, specific harm-prevention interventions and treatment approaches are needed for this population.

Indexed as

Attention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityGamblingCriminal BehaviorHarm ReductionHumansImpulsive BehaviorADHDAttention-deficit/hyperactivity disorderCriminal behaviorGambling disorderIllegal actsImpulsivity

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.