Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34652430›Full record

ArticleInteractive cardiovascular and thoracic surgery2022

Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-tyrosine kinase inhibitors as a first-line treatment for postoperative recurrent and EGFR-mutated non-small-cell lung cancer.

Tetsuji Moriya, Masatsugu Hamaji, Akihiko Yoshizawa, Ryo Miyata, Misa Noguchi, Shigeyuki Tamari, Naohisa Chiba, Hideaki Miyamoto, Toshiya Toyazaki, Satona Tanaka and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Interactive cardiovascular and thoracic surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Pathological Features and Differential Efficacy of Cisplatin-Based Adjuvant Chemotherapy in Lung Cancer Harboring Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Mutations.Annals of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery : official journal of the Association of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeons of Asia · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Multiple mutations in theTranslational lung cancer research · 2022
    Article
  11. Multiple mutations in theTranslational lung cancer research · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Tetsuji MoriyaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-4024-9014
Masatsugu HamajiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-9808-8260
Akihiko YoshizawaDepartment of Diagnostic Pathology, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.
Ryo MiyataDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-8306-4856
Misa NoguchiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.
Shigeyuki TamariDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-9993-1774
Naohisa ChibaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.
Hideaki MiyamotoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.
Toshiya ToyazakiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.
Satona TanakaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-0789-2350
Yoshito YamadaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7659-8067
Yojiro YutakaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.
Daisuke NakajimaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.
Akihiro OhsumiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.
Toshi MenjuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7341-6002
Hiroshi DateDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-7262-6000

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo clarify survival outcomes and prognostic factors of patients receiving epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) - tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) as first-line treatment for postoperative recurrence.

methodsA retrospective chart review was performed to identify consecutive patients who received EGFR-TKIs as first-line treatment for postoperative recurrence of non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) harbouring EGFR gene mutations at our institution between August 2002 and October 2020. Therapeutic response, adverse events, progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) were investigated. Survival outcomes were assessed using the Kaplan-Meier analysis. The Cox proportional hazards model was used for univariable and multivariable analyses.

resultsSixty-four patients were included in the study. The objective response and disease control rates were 53% and 92%, respectively. Grade 3 or greater adverse events were noted in 4 (6.3%) patients, including 1 patient (1.6%) of interstitial pneumonia. The median follow-up period was 28.5 months (range 3-202 months). The total number of events was 43 for PFS and 23 for OS, respectively. The median PFS was 18 months, and the median OS was 61 months after EGFR-TKI treatment. In multivariable analysis, osimertinib showed a tendency to prolong PFS [hazard ratio (HR) 0.41, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.12-1.1; P = 0.071], whereas the micropapillary component was significantly associated with shorter OS (HR 2.1, 95% CI 1.02-6.9; P = 0.045).

conclusionsEGFR-TKIs as first-line treatment appeared to be a reasonable treatment option in selected patients with postoperative recurrent EGFR-mutated NSCLC. Osimertinib and the micropapillary component may be prognostic factors.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung NeoplasmsErbB ReceptorsGenes, erbB-1HumansMutationNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPrognosisProtein Kinase InhibitorsRetrospective StudiesEGFR protein, humanErbB ReceptorsProtein Kinase InhibitorsEpidermal growth factor receptorLung cancerPostoperative recurrence

Identifiers

PMID34652430
PMCPMC8860430

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.