Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34652064›Full record

ArticleEMBO reports2021

Lysosomal degradation of the maternal dorsal determinant Hwa safeguards dorsal body axis formation.

Xuechen Zhu, Pan Wang, Jiale Wei, Yongyu Li, Jiayu Zhai, Tianrui Zheng, Qinghua Tao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EMBO reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Molecular analysis of a self-organizing signaling pathway forProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Lysosomes are required for early dorsal signaling in theProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xuechen ZhuMOE Key Laboratory of Protein Sciences, School of Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Pan WangTsinghua University-Peking University Joint Center for Life Sciences, School of Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Jiale WeiMOE Key Laboratory of Protein Sciences, School of Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Yongyu LiMOE Key Laboratory of Protein Sciences, School of Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Jiayu ZhaiMOE Key Laboratory of Protein Sciences, School of Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Tianrui ZhengMOE Key Laboratory of Protein Sciences, School of Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Qinghua TaoMOE Key Laboratory of Protein Sciences, School of Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2929-1919

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Spemann and Mangold Organizer (SMO) is of fundamental importance for dorsal ventral body axis formation during vertebrate embryogenesis. Maternal Huluwa (Hwa) has been identified as the dorsal determinant that is both necessary and sufficient for SMO formation. However, it remains unclear how Hwa is regulated. Here, we report that the E3 ubiquitin ligase zinc and ring finger 3 (ZNRF3) is essential for restricting the spatial activity of Hwa and therefore correct SMO formation in Xenopus laevis. ZNRF3 interacts with and ubiquitinates Hwa, thereby regulating its lysosomal trafficking and protein stability. Perturbation of ZNRF3 leads to the accumulation of Hwa and induction of an ectopic axis in embryos. Ectopic expression of ZNRF3 promotes Hwa degradation and dampens the axis-inducing activity of Hwa. Thus, our findings identify a substrate of ZNRF3, but also highlight the importance of the regulation of Hwa temporospatial activity in body axis formation in vertebrate embryos.

Indexed as

Organizers, EmbryonicUbiquitin-Protein LigasesAnimalsBody PatterningEmbryonic DevelopmentGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalLysosomesXenopus laevisXenopus ProteinsUbiquitin-Protein LigasesXenopus ProteinsHwaSpemann and Mangold organizerubiquitinationZNRF3

Identifiers

PMID34652064
PMCPMC8647142

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.