Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34650820›Full record

ArticleCase reports in neurological medicine2021

Paradoxical and Retrograde Air Embolism from Pressurized Peripheral Bolus.

Joshua Santucci, Naresh Mullaguri, Anusha Battineni, Raviteja R Guddeti, Christopher R Newey

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Case reports in neurological medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 82% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Joshua SantucciCerebrovascular Center, Neurological Institute, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6324-4171
Naresh MullaguriDivision of Neurology, Department of Medicine, Prisma Health Upstate, University of South Carolina Greenville School of Medicine, Greenville, SC, USA.
Anusha BattineniDivision of Neurology, Department of Medicine, Prisma Health Upstate, University of South Carolina Greenville School of Medicine, Greenville, SC, USA.
Raviteja R GuddetiDivision of Cardiology, Cape Fear Valley Medical Center, Fayetteville, NC, USA.
Christopher R NeweyCerebrovascular Center, Neurological Institute, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Cleveland Clinic · USPrisma Health · USCape Fear Valley Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCerebral air embolism is a rare, yet serious neurological occurrence with unclear incidence and prevalence. Here, we present a case of fatal cerebral arterial and venous cerebral gas embolism in a patient with infective endocarditis and known large right-to-left shunt and severe tricuspid regurgitation following pressurized fluid bolus administration.

conclusionsFatal cerebral air embolism can occur through peripheral intravenous routes when the lines are inadequately primed and fluids administered with pressure. Caution must be exercised in patients with right-to-left shunting as air may gain access to systemic circulation.

Identifiers

PMID34650820
PMCPMC8510818
OpenAlexW3201960876

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.