ArticleClinical and experimental emergency medicine2021
Comparison of body water status and its distribution in patients with non-septic infection, patients with sepsis, and healthy controls.
Article in Clinical and experimental emergency medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.
- N-myc and STAT interactor is a novel biomarker for predicting the severity and clinical outcome of sepsis: a prospective research.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026Article
- Bioelectrical impedance analysis to assess body water status during fluid infusion in a rat model of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Community-Based Pilot Study of a Wrist-Worn Bioimpedance Hydration Sensor and Its Implications for Understanding the Relationship Between Hydration and Cognitive Function.Health science reports · 2025Article
- Bioimpedance measurements of fibrotic and acutely injured lung tissues.Acta biomaterialia · 2025Article
- Article
- Feasibility study using longitudinal bioelectrical impedance analysis to evaluate body water status during fluid resuscitation in a swine sepsis model.Intensive care medicine experimental · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveAlthough fluid resuscitation is the cornerstone of treatment for sepsis, the role of body water status in sepsis is poorly understood. This study aimed to understand how body water and its distribution are modified in patients with sepsis and those with non-septic infection compared to healthy individuals.
methodsTwo groups of adults presumed to have non-septic infection (n=87) and sepsis (n=54) were enrolled in this prospective study in a single emergency department, and they were compared to sex-, age-, and height-matched (1:3 ratio) healthy controls (n=11,190) from retrospective data in a health promotion center. Total body water (TBW), intracellular water (ICW), and extracellular water (ECW), determined using direct segmental multi-frequent bioelectrical impedance analysis (InBody S10) were expressed as indices for normalization by body weight (BW). The ratio of ECW to TBW (ECW/TBW) was evaluated to determine body water distribution.
resultsTBW/BW, ICW/BW, and ECW/BW were significantly higher in the non-septic infection group than in the healthy group (P<0.001), but ECW/TBW was not significantly different (P=0.690). There were no differences in TBW/BW and ICW/BW between the sepsis and healthy groups (P=0.083 and P=0.963). However, ECW/BW and ECW/TBW were significantly higher in the sepsis group than in the healthy group (P<0.001).
conclusionCompared to the healthy group, the ratio of body water to BW was significantly increased in the non-septic infection group, while ECW/BW and ECW/TBW were significantly increased in the sepsis group. These indices could be utilized as diagnostic variables of body water deficit in septic patients.
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