Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34649041›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental cognitive neuroscience2021

Predicting multiscan MRI outcomes in children with neurodevelopmental conditions following MRI simulator training.

Anish K Simhal, José O A Filho, Patricia Segura, Jessica Cloud, Eva Petkova, Richard Gallagher, F Xavier Castellanos, Stan Colcombe, Michael P Milham, Adriana Di Martino

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental cognitive neuroscience, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Biological subtyping of autism via cross-species fMRI.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  7. Connectome-based symptom mapping andmedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Anish K SimhalAutism Center, Child Mind Institute, New York, NY, USA.
José O A FilhoAutism Center, Child Mind Institute, New York, NY, USA.
Patricia SeguraAutism Center, Child Mind Institute, New York, NY, USA.
Jessica CloudCenter for Biomedical Imaging and Neuromodulation, Nathan S. Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research, Orangeburg, NY, USA.
Eva PetkovaDepartment of Population Health, Hassenfeld Children's Hospital at NYU Langone Health, New York, NY, USA; Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Hassenfeld Children's Hospital at NYU Langone Health, New York, NY, USA.
Richard GallagherDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Hassenfeld Children's Hospital at NYU Langone Health, New York, NY, USA.
F Xavier CastellanosDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Hassenfeld Children's Hospital at NYU Langone Health, New York, NY, USA; Center for Biomedical Imaging and Neuromodulation, Nathan S. Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research, Orangeburg, NY, USA.
Stan ColcombeCenter for Biomedical Imaging and Neuromodulation, Nathan S. Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research, Orangeburg, NY, USA.
Michael P MilhamCenter for Biomedical Imaging and Neuromodulation, Nathan S. Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research, Orangeburg, NY, USA; Center for the Developing Brain, Child Mind Institute, New York, NY, USA.
Adriana Di MartinoAutism Center, Child Mind Institute, New York, NY, USA. Electronic address: adriana.dimartino@childmind.org.

Funding

Predicting Heterogeneous Neurodevelopmental Outcomes in School-age Children with Early Caregiving AdversitiesR01MH091864 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI MILHAM, MICHAEL PETER, TOTTENHAM, NIM · 2010 to 2022
$5.1M
Neuronal Correlates of Autistic Traits in ADHD and AutismR01MH105506 · NIMH · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI DI MARTINO, ADRIANA · 2015 to 2019
$3.7M
Reproducible imaging-based brain growth charts for psychiatryR01MH120482 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI MILHAM, MICHAEL PETER, SATTERTHWAITE, THEODORE · 2019 to 2023
$3.5M
Neural signatures of outcome in preschoolers with autismR01MH115363 · NIMH · CHILD MIND INSTITUTE, INC. · PI DI MARTINO, ADRIANA · 2018 to 2023
$3.5M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH091864NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH105506NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH115363NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH120482
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pediatric brain imaging holds significant promise for understanding neurodevelopment. However, the requirement to remain still inside a noisy, enclosed scanner remains a challenge. Verbal or visual descriptions of the process, and/or practice in MRI simulators are the norm in preparing children. Yet, the factors predictive of successfully obtaining neuroimaging data remain unclear. We examined data from 250 children (6-12 years, 197 males) with autism and/or attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Children completed systematic MRI simulator training aimed to habituate to the scanner environment and minimize head motion. An MRI session comprised multiple structural, resting-state, task and diffusion scans. Of the 201 children passing simulator training and attempting scanning, nearly all (94%) successfully completed the first structural scan in the sequence, and 88% also completed the following functional scan. The number of successful scans decreased as the sequence progressed. Multivariate analyses revealed that age was the strongest predictor of successful scans in the session, with younger children having lower success rates. After age, sensorimotor atypicalities contributed most to prediction. Results provide insights on factors to consider in designing pediatric brain imaging protocols.

Indexed as

Attention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityAutism Spectrum DisorderBrainChildHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMotionNeuroimagingAttention deficit hyperactivity disorderAutism spectrum disorderChildrenMRI simulatorMRI trainingNeurodevelopmental disorders

Identifiers

PMID34649041
PMCPMC8517836

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.