Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34648173›Full record

ArticleAging clinical and experimental research2022

Dual-task performance in old adults: cognitive, functional, psychosocial and socio-demographic variables.

María Campos-Magdaleno, Arturo Pereiro, Esperanza Navarro-Pardo, Onésimo Juncos-Rabadán, David Facal

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging clinical and experimental research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

María Campos-MagdalenoDepartment of Developmental Psychology, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago, Spain.
Arturo PereiroDepartment of Developmental Psychology, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago, Spain.
Esperanza Navarro-PardoDepartment of Developmental Psychology, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain.
Onésimo Juncos-RabadánDepartment of Developmental Psychology, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago, Spain.
David FacalDepartment of Developmental Psychology, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago, Spain. david.facal@usc.es.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6230-0090
Universidade de Santiago de Compostela · ESUniversitat de València · ES

Funding

Consellería de Cultura, Educación e Ordenación Universitaria, Xunta de Galicia ED431-2017/27FEDER founds by the Spanish Directorate General of Scientific and Technical Research PSI2014-55316-C3-1-R
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDual tasking, or the ability to executing two tasks simultaneously, has been used in recent research to predict cognitive impairments, physical frailty, and has been linked with cognitive frailty in old adults.

aimThis study aimed to determine age-related variables can predict dual-task (DT) performance in the older population.

methodsA total of 258 healthy community-dwelling participants + 60 years were assessed in relation to their functional capacity, health, well-being, social support and years of education. Performance of a cognitive (Fluency) task and a cognitive-motor (Tracking) task was recorded under single and DT conditions. Multiple linear regression analysis was carried out for each dependent variable, in separate models including cognitive, functional and psychosocial variables.

resultsPerformance in Fluency in DT conditions was predicted by cognitive variables, whereas performance in Tracking DT conditions was predicted by positive interaction, health status, age and motor variables. DISCUSSION: The findings suggest that a wide range of cognitive, psychological, social, physical and functional variables influence cognitive and motor performance in aging.

conclusionDT methodology is sensitive to different age-related changes and could be related to frailty conditions in aging.

Indexed as

FrailtyTask Performance and AnalysisAgingCognitionHumansIndependent LivingWalkingCogniFraSpCommunity-dwelling old adultsDual taskFluencyFrailtyTracking

Identifiers

PMID34648173
PMCPMC9076699
OpenAlexW3205014913

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.