Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34648146›Full record

ArticleDermatology and therapy2021

Modulation of Photoaging-Induced Cutaneous Elastin: Evaluation of Gene and Protein Expression of Markers Related to Elastogenesis Under Different Photoexposure Conditions.

Ana Cristina Weihermann, Camila Miranda de Carvalho, Desirée Cigaran Schuck, Bruna Bastos Swinka, Rodrigo Makowiecky Stuart, Ruth Maria Graf, Márcio Lorencini, Carla Abdo Brohem

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dermatology and therapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Photoaging: UV radiation-induced inflammation and immunosuppression accelerate the aging process in the skin.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ana Cristina WeihermannDepartment of Research and Innovation, Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Grupo Boticário, Rua Alfredo Pinto, 1500, São José dos Pinhais, Paraná, 83065-150, Brazil. anacw@grupoboticario.com.br.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8963-4522
Camila Miranda de CarvalhoMaster's Program in Industrial Biotechnology, Universidade Positivo (Universidade Positivo-UP), Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil.
Desirée Cigaran SchuckDepartment of Research and Innovation, Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Grupo Boticário, Rua Alfredo Pinto, 1500, São José dos Pinhais, Paraná, 83065-150, Brazil.
Bruna Bastos SwinkaDepartment of Research and Innovation, Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Grupo Boticário, Rua Alfredo Pinto, 1500, São José dos Pinhais, Paraná, 83065-150, Brazil.
Rodrigo Makowiecky StuartDepartment of Research and Innovation, Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Grupo Boticário, Rua Alfredo Pinto, 1500, São José dos Pinhais, Paraná, 83065-150, Brazil.
Ruth Maria GrafDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Federal University of Paraná (Universidade Federal do Paraná-UFPR), Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil.
Márcio LorenciniDepartment of Research and Innovation, Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Grupo Boticário, Rua Alfredo Pinto, 1500, São José dos Pinhais, Paraná, 83065-150, Brazil.
Carla Abdo BrohemDepartment of Research and Innovation, Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Grupo Boticário, Rua Alfredo Pinto, 1500, São José dos Pinhais, Paraná, 83065-150, Brazil.
Boticário Group Foundation · BRUniversidade Federal do Paraná · BRUniversidade Positivo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPhotoaging is the process by which ultraviolet rays gradually induce clinical and histological changes in the skin through the production and organization of biological molecules, such as elastin, which is critical to skin strength and elasticity. After exposure to radiation, elastin may undergo alternative mRNA splicing, resulting in modified proteins that contribute to the formation of aging characteristics, such as solar elastosis. The present work aimed to study two different forms of elastin under these conditions: normal elastin and elastin that had been altered in exon 26A.

methodsThese different forms of elastin were characterized for gene expression by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) and for protein expression by immunohistochemistry of ex vivo skins (from photoexposed and non-photoexposed areas) and in vitro reconstituted skin. In addition, up- and downstream molecules in the elastin signaling cascade were evaluated.

resultsAs a result, a significant increase in the gene expression of elastin 26A was observed in both ex vivo photoexposed skin tissues and the in vitro photoexposed reconstituted skins. Additionally, significant increases in the gene expression levels of matrix metalloproteinase-12 (MMP12) and lysyl oxidase (LOX) were observed in the ex vivo skin model. The evaluation of protein expression levels of some photoaging markers on the reconstituted skin revealed increased tropoelastin and fibrillin-1 expression after photoexposure.

conclusionThis work contributes to a better understanding of the biological mechanisms involved in photoaging, making it possible to obtain new strategies for the development of dermocosmetic active ingredients to prevent and treat skin aging.

Indexed as

Alternative splicingElastinExon 26APhotoagingSkinSolar elastosis

Identifiers

PMID34648146
PMCPMC8611133
OpenAlexW3206769614

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.