Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34646974›Full record

ArticleResearch and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis2021

Rivaroxaban-calibrated chromogenic anti-Xa assay in cirrhosis: Use to rule out disseminated intravascular coagulation.

Fabienne Lucas, Michael S Stecker, Olga Pozdnyakova, Jean M Connors, Elisabeth M Battinelli

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 53% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fabienne LucasDepartment of Pathology Brigham and Women's Hospital Harvard Medical School Boston Massachusetts USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4388-0349
Michael S SteckerDivision of Angiography and Interventional Radiology Department of Radiology Brigham and Women's Hospital Harvard Medical School Boston Massachusetts USA.
Olga PozdnyakovaDepartment of Pathology Brigham and Women's Hospital Harvard Medical School Boston Massachusetts USA.
Jean M ConnorsDivision of Hematology Department of Medicine Brigham and Women's Hospital Harvard Medical School Boston Massachusetts USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6445-582X
Elisabeth M BattinelliDivision of Hematology Department of Medicine Brigham and Women's Hospital Harvard Medical School Boston Massachusetts USA.
Brigham and Women's Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Peritoneovenous shunts (PVSs) are used to relieve ascites in cirrhosis. Disseminated intervascular coagulation (DIC) is a complication of PVSs requiring immediate PVS removal. We report a patient who developed new elevations of prothrombin time (PT) and activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) 6 hours after PVS placement, concerning for new-onset DIC. We address the key clinical question of distinguishing DIC from rivaroxaban effect on labs. The patient took rivaroxaban 3 hours after PVS placement, suggesting rivaroxaban effect. Rivaroxaban-calibrated anti-Xa level was in the expected treatment range. Over 12 hours, coagulation labs and rivaroxaban levels declined, with no evidence of DIC. The sudden PT/aPTT increase was attributed to rivaroxaban, however, the distinction between DIC and rivaroxaban effect was possible only with the rapid availability of rivaroxaban levels. While there are no US Food and Drug Administration-approved tests for rivaroxaban levels in the United States, this case demonstrates they can have significant clinical impact, encouraging more widespread adaptation of these assays.

Indexed as

blood coagulationdisseminated intravascular coagulationliver cirrhosisperitoneovenous shuntrivaroxabanrivaroxaban‐calibrated chromogenic anti‐Xa assay

Identifiers

PMID34646974
PMCPMC8500831
OpenAlexW3205356162

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.