Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34646916›Full record

ArticleNeurobiology of stress2021

Childhood maltreatment results in altered deactivation of reward processing circuits in depressed patients: A functional magnetic resonance imaging study of a facial emotion recognition task.

Szilvia Anett Nagy, Zsófia Kürtös, Nándor Németh, Gábor Perlaki, Eszter Csernela, Flóra Elza Lakner, Tamás Dóczi, Boldizsár Czéh, Maria Simon

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurobiology of stress, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Emotional recognition technologies applied to health: review and challenges.Revista brasileira de psiquiatria (Sao Paulo, Brazil : 1999) · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Szilvia Anett NagyNeurobiology of Stress Research Group, Szentágothai János Research Centre, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary.
Zsófia KürtösNeurobiology of Stress Research Group, Szentágothai János Research Centre, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary.
Nándor NémethNeurobiology of Stress Research Group, Szentágothai János Research Centre, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary.
Gábor PerlakiMTA-PTE, Clinical Neuroscience MR Research Group, Pécs, Hungary.
Eszter CsernelaNeurobiology of Stress Research Group, Szentágothai János Research Centre, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary.
Flóra Elza LaknerNeurobiology of Stress Research Group, Szentágothai János Research Centre, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary.
Tamás DócziMTA-PTE, Clinical Neuroscience MR Research Group, Pécs, Hungary.
Boldizsár CzéhNeurobiology of Stress Research Group, Szentágothai János Research Centre, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary.
Maria SimonNeurobiology of Stress Research Group, Szentágothai János Research Centre, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary.
University of Pecs · HU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

IMPORTANCE AND

objectivesChildhood adversity is a strong risk factor for the development of various psychopathologies including major depressive disorder (MDD). However, not all depressed patients experience early life trauma. Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) studies using facial emotion processing tasks have documented altered blood-oxygen-level-dependent (BOLD) responses in specific cortico-limbic networks both in MDD patients and in individuals with a history of childhood maltreatment (CM). Therefore, a history of maltreatment may represent a key modulating factor responsible for the altered processing of socio-affective stimuli. To test this hypothesis, we recruited MDD patients with and without of maltreatment history to study the long-term consequences of childhood trauma and examined the impact of CM on brain activity using a facial emotion recognition fMRI task.

methodsMDD patients with childhood maltreatment (MDD + CM,

resultsBoth MDD and MDD + CM patients displayed impaired accuracy to recognize sad faces. Analysis of brain activity revealed that MDD + CM patients had significantly reduced negative BOLD signals in their right accumbens, subcallosal cortex, and anterior paracingulate gyrus compared to controls. Furthermore, MDD + CM patients had a significantly increased negative BOLD response in their right precentral and postcentral gyri compared to controls. We found little difference between MDD and MDD + CM patients, except that MDD + CM patients had reduced negative BOLD response in their anterior paracingulate gyrus relative to the MDD group.

conclusionsOur present data provide evidence that depressed patients with a history of maltreatment are impaired in facial emotion recognition and that they display altered functioning of key reward-related fronto-striatal circuits during a facial emotion matching task.

Indexed as

Adverse childhood experiencesChild abuseChildhood traumaCTQMajor depressive disorderMRI

Identifiers

PMID34646916
PMCPMC8495173
OpenAlexW3204694659

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.