Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34646659›Full record

ArticleCureus2021

Continuous Effectiveness of Pneumococcal 13-Valent Conjugate Vaccine on Pediatric Pneumococcal Otomastoiditis: Results of 15 Years of Active/Prospective Surveillance in a Mexican Hospital on the Mexico-US Border.

Enrique Chacon-Cruz, Erika Z Lopatynsky

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Enrique Chacon-CruzPediatric Infectious Diseases, Tijuana General Hospital, Tijuana, MEX.
Erika Z LopatynskyFamily Medicine and Public Health, University of California San Diego, San Diego, USA.
Universidad de Tijuana · MXUniversity of San Diego · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction The effectiveness of the 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV13) on sepsis, meningitis, pneumonia, and even acute otitis media has been proved in many studies. Nonetheless, the impact of PCV13 on otomastoiditis (OM) in children has barely been reviewed. In the past, we published a 13 years pneumococcal OM study from our hospital. This is a continuation of our active surveillance and is the first Latin American, prospective study examining the effectiveness of this vaccine on pneumococcal pediatric OM. Methods Active surveillance identifying patients < 16 years of age with OM admitted at the "Hospital General de Tijuana" was performed from October 1, 2005, to September 30, 2019. Diagnosis of OM was based on clinical exam (postauricular tenderness, erythema, and swelling causing protrusion of the auricle) and computerized tomographic signs (opacification of the mastoid air cells and middle ear). We used either conventional culturing or PCR to isolate bacterial pathogens, while to further

Indexed as

childrenotomastoiditispneumococcal conjugate vaccinepneumococcal otomastoiditisvaccine effectiveness

Identifiers

PMID34646659
PMCPMC8483408
OpenAlexW3196888449

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.