Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34646614›Full record

ArticleCureus2021

The Impact of Diabetes Distress on the Glycemic Control Among Adolescents and Youth With Type 1 Diabetes in Two Tertiary Centers, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.

Naseem Y Alyahyawi, Ragad M Alrifay, Norah A Albadi, Maram Y Alqahtani, Raghad M Alzahrani, Bashayr A Nazer, Jumana S Alghamdi, Jumanah A Bahattab

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Article in Cureus, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Naseem Y AlyahyawiDepartment of Pediatrics, King Abdulaziz University Faculty of Medicine, Jeddah, SAU.
Ragad M AlrifayDepartment of Pediatrics, King Abdulaziz University Faculty of Medicine, Jeddah, SAU.
Norah A AlbadiDepartment of Pediatrics, King Abdulaziz University Faculty of Medicine, Jeddah, SAU.
Maram Y AlqahtaniDepartment of Pediatrics, King Abdulaziz University Faculty of Medicine, Jeddah, SAU.
Raghad M AlzahraniDepartment of Pediatrics, King Abdulaziz University Faculty of Medicine, Jeddah, SAU.
Bashayr A NazerDepartment of Pediatrics, King Abdulaziz University Faculty of Medicine, Jeddah, SAU.
Jumana S AlghamdiDepartment of Pediatrics, King Abdulaziz University Faculty of Medicine, Jeddah, SAU.
Jumanah A BahattabDepartment of Pediatrics, King Abdulaziz University Faculty of Medicine, Jeddah, SAU.
King Abdulaziz University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction Adolescents with type 1 diabetes (T1D) experience multiple symptoms of diabetes distress including fear of acute complications such as severe hypoglycemia which may lead to permanent brain damage or death. They also experience fear of acute hyperglycemia that can lead to diabetic ketoacidosis as well as chronic complication including diabetic nephropathy and retinopathy. No previous research was conducted in Saudi Arabia to assess diabetes distress among adolescents and youth with T1D. This study aimed to assess diabetes distress in adolescents and youth with T1D and its relation to clinical characteristics, glycemic control and diabetes co-morbidities. Methodology A cross-sectional study was conducted on 158 patients at King Abdulaziz University Hospital and Dr. Erfan and Bagedo General Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. Data about participants' characters, episodes of DKA, last HbA1c level, diabetes co-morbidities were collected. Diabetes distress (DD) was assessed by the Problem Areas in Diabetes (PAID) and Diabetes Distress Scale (DDS) scores. Results The prevalence of diabetes distress among our population of adolescents with T1D was 24.1%. The mean scores of PAID and DDS were 43.56 ± 13.84 and 2.22 ± 1.05, respectively. Patients with suboptimal HbA1c had significantly higher mean PAID and DDS scores. There is also a significant positive correlation between HbA1c level and number of ketoacidosis episodes. A highly significant positive correlation was found between PAID and DDS scores. Conclusion This study found that participants with uncontrolled HbA1c had significantly higher mean PAID and DDS scores with a significant positive correlation between the last HbA1c measured level and number of ketoacidosis attacks and PAID and DDS scores. Future studies on larger samples are needed to implement interventions to minimize the burden of diabetes distress among adolescents with T1D.

Indexed as

adolescentsddsdistressglycemic controlhba1cpaidsauditype 1 diabetes (t1d)

Identifiers

PMID34646614
PMCPMC8481155
OpenAlexW3197561661

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.