Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34646438›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in endocrinology and metabolism2021

Alteration of serum neuregulin 4 and neuregulin 1 in gestational diabetes mellitus.

Lei Zhang, Bi Lu, Wenhua Wang, Shifeng Miao, Shuru Zhou, Xingbo Cheng, Jie Zhu, Changmei Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic advances in endocrinology and metabolism, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Serum neuregulin-4 levels in healthy and preeclamptic pregnancies: correspondence.Journal of the Turkish German Gynecological Association · 2022
    Article
  6. Review of Novel Potential Insulin Resistance Biomarkers in PCOS Patients-The Debate Is Still Open.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Lei ZhangDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Binzhou Medical University Hospital, Binzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9640-711X
Bi LuDepartment of Rheumatology and Endocrinology, Affiliated Aoyang Hospital of Jiangsu University, Suzhou, China.
Wenhua WangDepartment of Neurology, Wuhan Fourth Hospital, Pu-Ai Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Shifeng MiaoDepartment of Cardiology, Affiliated Aoyang Hospital of Jiangsu University, Suzhou, China.
Shuru ZhouAoyang Cancer Institute, Affiliated Aoyang Hospital of Jiangsu University, Suzhou, China.
Xingbo ChengDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Jie ZhuDepartment of Cardiology, Affiliated Aoyang Hospital of Jiangsu University, Suzhou, China.
Changmei LiuDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Binzhou Medical University Hospital, Binzhou 256600, Shandong, China.
Binzhou Medical University · CNJiangsu University · CNSoochow University · CNWuhan Puai Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextNeuregulin 4 (Nrg4) and neuregulin 1 (Nrg1) have been shown to play vital roles in several disorders of glucose metabolism. The pathophysiological role of Nrg4 and Nrg1 in gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), however, remains poorly understood. We assessed the clinical relevance of the two cytokines in patients with GDM.

methodsThe study recruited 36 GDM patients and 38 age-matched, gestational age (24-28 weeks of gestation)-matched, and BMI (during pregnancy)-matched controls in this study. Serum Nrg4 and Nrg1 were measured using ELISA. Inflammatory factors such as IL-6, IL-1β, leptin, TNF-α, and monocyte chemotactic protein 1 (MCP-1) were determined

resultsSerum Nrg4 in GDM patients was significantly lower than that in the controls, while Nrg1 was significantly higher in the GDM group (

conclusionsLower circulating Nrg4 and higher circulating Nrg1 serve risk factors of GDM. Nrg1 combined with IL-6 and TNF-α might be a potential tool for GDM screening.

Indexed as

gestational diabetes mellitusinflammationinsulin resistanceneuregulin 1neuregulin 4obesity

Identifiers

PMID34646438
PMCPMC8504227
OpenAlexW3206943599

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.