Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34646263›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2021

Preliminary Evidence for IL-10-Induced ACE2 mRNA Expression in Lung-Derived and Endothelial Cells: Implications for SARS-Cov-2 ARDS Pathogenesis.

Adriana Albini, Luana Calabrone, Valentina Carlini, Nadia Benedetto, Michele Lombardo, Antonino Bruno, Douglas M Noonan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Adriana AlbiniLaboratory of Vascular Biology and Angiogenesis, Istituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS) MultiMedica, Milan, Italy.
Luana CalabroneLaboratory of Vascular Biology and Angiogenesis, Istituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS) MultiMedica, Milan, Italy.
Valentina CarliniUnit of Molecular Pathology, Biochemistry and Immunology, IRCCS MultiMedica, Milan, Italy.
Nadia BenedettoLaboratory of Vascular Biology and Angiogenesis, Istituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS) MultiMedica, Milan, Italy.
Michele LombardoDepartment of Cardiology, IRCCS MultiMedica, Milan, Italy.
Antonino BrunoLaboratory of Innate Immunity, Unit of Molecular Pathology, Biochemistry and Immunology, IRCCS MultiMedica, Milan, Italy.
Douglas M NoonanUnit of Molecular Pathology, Biochemistry and Immunology, IRCCS MultiMedica, Milan, Italy.
MultiMedica · ITIstituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITUniversity of Insubria · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) is a receptor for the spike protein of SARS-COV-2 that allows viral binding and entry and is expressed on the surface of several pulmonary and non-pulmonary cell types, with induction of a "cytokine storm" upon binding. Other cell types present the receptor and can be infected, including cardiac, renal, intestinal, and endothelial cells. High ACE2 levels protect from inflammation. Despite the relevance of ACE2 levels in COVID-19 pathogenesis, experimental studies to comprehensively address the question of ACE2 regulations are still limited. A relevant observation from the clinic is that, besides the pro-inflammatory cytokines, such as IL-6 and IL-1β, the anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10 is also elevated in worse prognosis patients. This could represent somehow a "danger signal", an alarmin from the host organism, given the immuno-regulatory properties of the cytokine. Here, we investigated whether IL-10 could increase ACE2 expression in the lung-derived Calu-3 cell line. We provided preliminary evidence of ACE2 mRNA increase in cells of lung origin

Indexed as

Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2Anti-Inflammatory AgentsCell LineCOVID-19Host-Pathogen InteractionsHumansHuman Umbilical Vein Endothelial CellsInterleukin-10LungMetforminRNA, MessengerSARS-CoV-2Up-RegulationACE2 protein, humanAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2Anti-Inflammatory AgentsInterleukin-10MetforminRNA, MessengerACE2ARDSCOVID-19 pro-inflammatory cytokinescytokine stormIL-10metforminSARS-COV-2sartans

Identifiers

PMID34646263
PMCPMC8503675
OpenAlexW3203180701

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.