ArticleFrontiers in aging neuroscience2021
Enriched Environment Attenuates Pyroptosis to Improve Functional Recovery After Cerebral Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury.
Article in Frontiers in aging neuroscience, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.
- Efficacy and safety of brain-computer interface for stroke rehabilitation: an overview of systematic review.Frontiers in human neuroscience · 2025Pooled it
- Dynamic trajectories of inflammatory biomarkers and post-stroke cognitive impairment: a comprehensive review of neuroimmune mechanisms, longitudinal modeling, and clinical translation.Frontiers in neurology · 2026Review
- A Scoping Review of Preclinical Environmental Enrichment Protocols in Models of Poststroke to Set the Foundations for Translating the Paradigm to Clinical Settings.Translational stroke research · 2025Article
- Differential impacts of social isolation and enriched environment on multi-sensory brain-wide functionality and network segregation.Nature communications · 2025Article
- Environmental enrichment: a neurostimulatory approach to aging and ischemic stroke recovery and rehabilitation.Biogerontology · 2025Review
- Neuroimmune modulatory effects of the NLRP3 inflammasome: the role of sex and living environment in brain affecting conditions.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
- Enriched Environment Inhibits Neurotoxic Reactive Astrocytes via JAK2-STAT3 to Promote Glutamatergic Synaptogenesis and Cognitive Improvement in Chronic Cerebral Hypoperfusion Rats.Neurotoxicity research · 2024Article
- Therapeutic strategies targeting the NLRP3‑mediated inflammatory response and pyroptosis in cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury (Review).Molecular medicine reports · 2024Review
- The AGEs/RAGE Signaling Pathway Regulates NLRP3-Mediated Neuronal Pyroptosis After MCAO Injury inJournal of inflammation research · 2024Article
- The NLRP3 inflammasome in ischemic stroke.Frontiers in stroke · 2024Review
- Study on pyroptosis-related genes Casp8, Gsdmd and Trem2 in mice with cerebral infarction.PeerJ · 2024Article
- Ischemic Preconditioning Provides Neuroprotection by Inhibiting NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation and Cell Pyroptosis.Brain sciences · 2023Article
- Enriched Environment Attenuates Ferroptosis after Cerebral Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury via the HIF-1Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2023Article
- Enriched environment promotes post-stroke angiogenesis through astrocytic interleukin-17A.Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience · 2023Article
- An Enriched Environment Promotes Motor Function through Neuroprotection after Cerebral Ischemia.BioMed research international · 2023Article
- Treadmill training attenuates pyroptosis in rats with cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury.Iranian journal of basic medical sciences · 2022Article
- Molecular Mechanisms of Inflammasome in Ischemic Stroke Pathogenesis.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Review
- Enriched Environment and Exercise Enhance Stem Cell Therapy for Stroke, Parkinson's Disease, and Huntington's Disease.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022Review
- Identification of pyroptosis-related immune signature and drugs for ischemic stroke.Frontiers in genetics · 2022Article
- The role of enriched environment in neural development and repair.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2022Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Enriched environment (EE) is a complex containing social, cognitive, and motor stimuli. Exposure to EE can promote functional recovery after ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury. However, the underlying mechanisms remained unclear. Pyroptosis has recently been identified and demonstrated a significant role in ischemic stroke. The purpose of this study was to explore the effect of EE on neuronal pyroptosis after cerebral I/R injury. In the current study, middle cerebral artery occlusion/reperfusion (MCAO/R) was applied to establish the cerebral I/R injury model. Behavior tests including the modified Neurological Severity Scores (mNSS) and the Morris Water Maze (MWM) were performed. The infarct volume was evaluated by Nissl staining. To evaluate the levels of pyroptosis-related proteins, the levels of GSDMD-N and nod-like receptor protein 1/3 (NLRP1/3) inflammasome-related proteins were examined. The mRNA levels of IL-1β and IL-18 were detected by Quantitative Real-Time PCR (qPCR). The secretion levels of IL-1β and IL-18 were analyzed by ELISA. Also, the expression of p65 and p-p65 were detected. The results showed that EE treatment improved functional recovery, reduced infarct volume, attenuated neuronal pyroptosis after cerebral I/R injury. EE treatment also suppressed the activities of NLRP1/NLRP3 inflammasomes. These may be affected by inhabiting the NF-κB p65 signaling pathway. Our findings suggested that neuronal pyroptosis was probably the neuroprotective mechanism that EE treatment rescued neurological deficits after I/R injury.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.