Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34646070›Full record

ArticleReproductive medicine and biology2021

A controlled clinical trial comparing potent progestins, LNG-IUS and dienogest, for the treatment of women with adenomyosis.

Ikuko Ota, Fuminori Taniguchi, Yoshiaki Ota, Hiroki Nagata, Ikumi Wada, Takaya Nakaso, Ai Ikebuchi, Eri Sato, Yukihiro Azuma, Tasuku Harada

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Reproductive medicine and biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ikuko OtaDepartment of Gynecology Kurashiki Heisei Hospital Kurashiki Japan.
Fuminori TaniguchiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology Faculty of Medicine Tottori University Yonago Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6922-0632
Yoshiaki OtaDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology Kawasaki Medical School Kurashiki Japan.
Hiroki NagataDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology Faculty of Medicine Tottori University Yonago Japan.
Ikumi WadaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology Faculty of Medicine Tottori University Yonago Japan.
Takaya NakasoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology Faculty of Medicine Tottori University Yonago Japan.
Ai IkebuchiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology Faculty of Medicine Tottori University Yonago Japan.
Eri SatoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology Faculty of Medicine Tottori University Yonago Japan.
Yukihiro AzumaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology Faculty of Medicine Tottori University Yonago Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5755-1442
Tasuku HaradaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology Faculty of Medicine Tottori University Yonago Japan.
Tottori University · JPKawasaki Medical School · JPKurashiki Central Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the efficacy of two progestins, levonorgestrel intrauterine system (LNG-IUS) and dienogest (DNG), for adenomyosis.

methodsThis study enrolled 157 women with adenomyosis, randomized to either LNG-IUS (

resultsLNG-IUS and DNG comparably reduced pain scores in patients with adenomyosis. With regard to pain control, DNG offered greater efficacy than LNG-IUS in 3 months of treatment. In all types of adenomyosis, the days of bleeding after 12 months with DNG were significantly decreased compared to those with LNG-IUS. The decrease of whole uterine body was transient in any subtypes. A comparable decrease in BMD due to age-related changes in both groups was observed.

conclusionsLNG-IUS and DNG could be useful for long-term management of adenomyosis. In terms of durations of uterine bleeding, DNG was superior to LNG-IUS for 6 years.

Indexed as

adenomyosisdienogestLNG‐IUSpelvic painuterine bleeding

Identifiers

PMID34646070
PMCPMC8499603
OpenAlexW3198712303

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.