Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34645832›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

Shear relaxation governs fusion dynamics of biomolecular condensates.

Archishman Ghosh, Divya Kota, Huan-Xiang Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 83 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
83citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

83 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  7. Distinguishing near- versus off-critical phase behaviors of intrinsically disordered proteins.Reports on progress in physics. Physical Society (Great Britain) · 2026
    Article
  8. Nucleation Kinetics Reveals a Distinct Biological Function Space of Biomolecular Condensates.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Microprotein Regulates G-quadruplex Driven RNA Aggregation.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Measuring bridging forces in protein-DNA condensates.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

23 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Archishman Ghosh *Department of Chemistry, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60607, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5128-884X
Divya Kota *Department of Chemistry, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60607, USA.
Huan-Xiang ZhouDepartment of Chemistry, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60607, USA. hzhou43@uic.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-9020-0302

Funding

Structural and functional studies of mRNA processing, stability and quality controlR35GM118093 · NIGMS · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI LIANG TONG · 2016 to 2026
$8.5M
Quantitative, Mechanistic Studies of Biomolecular RecognitionR35GM118091 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI Huan-Xiang Zhou · 2016 to 2026
$6.5M
NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM118091NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM118093
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Phase-separated biomolecular condensates must respond agilely to biochemical and environmental cues in performing their wide-ranging cellular functions, but our understanding of condensate dynamics is lagging. Ample evidence now indicates biomolecular condensates as viscoelastic fluids, where shear stress relaxes at a finite rate, not instantaneously as in viscous liquids. Yet the fusion dynamics of condensate droplets has only been modeled based on viscous liquids, with fusion time given by the viscocapillary ratio (viscosity over interfacial tension). Here we used optically trapped polystyrene beads to measure the viscous and elastic moduli and the interfacial tensions of four types of droplets. Our results challenge the viscocapillary model, and reveal that the relaxation of shear stress governs fusion dynamics. These findings likely have implications for other dynamic processes such as multiphase organization, assembly and disassembly, and aging.

Indexed as

Optical TweezersPolystyrenesShear StrengthViscosityPolystyrenes

Identifiers

PMID34645832
PMCPMC8514506

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.