Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34645713›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2021

Frequency of enforcement is more important than the severity of punishment in reducing violation behaviors.

Kinneret Teodorescu, Ori Plonsky, Shahar Ayal, Rachel Barkan

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. The Future of Decisions From Experience: Connecting Real-World Decision Problems to Cognitive Processes.Perspectives on psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Humans as intuitive classifiers.Frontiers in psychology · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Kinneret TeodorescuIndustrial Engineering and Management, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Technion City, Haifa 3200003, Israel; kinnerett@technion.ac.il.ORCID 0000-0002-9989-7158
Ori PlonskyIndustrial Engineering and Management, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Technion City, Haifa 3200003, Israel.ORCID 0000-0002-1619-4482
Shahar AyalSchool of Psychology, Reichman University (IDC), Herzliya 4610101, Israel.
Rachel BarkanDepartment of Business Administration, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva 84105, Israel.ORCID 0000-0001-7141-9077

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

External enforcement policies aimed to reduce violations differ on two key components: the probability of inspection and the severity of the punishment. Different lines of research offer different insights regarding the relative importance of each component. In four studies, students and Prolific crowdsourcing participants (N

Indexed as

PunishmentCOVID-19Decision MakingHumansProbabilitySARS-CoV-2behavioral ethicscheatingdecisions from experienceenforcementpolicy making

Identifiers

PMID34645713
PMCPMC8545445

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.