Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34645656›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2021

Supporting disengaged children and young people living with diabetes to self-care: a qualitative study in a socially disadvantaged and ethnically diverse urban area.

Darren Sharpe, Mohsen Rajabi, Angela Harden, Abdul Rehman Moodambail, Vaseem Hakeem

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Darren SharpeInstitute for Connected Communities (ICC), University of East London, London, UK d.sharpe@uel.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-7418-4496
Mohsen RajabiUniversity of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
Angela HardenCentre for Maternal and Child Health Research, School of Health Sciences, City University of London, London, UK.
Abdul Rehman MoodambailDepartment of Paediatrics, Newham University Hospital, Barts Health NHS Trust, London, UK.
Vaseem HakeemRoyal Free London NHS Foundation Trust, Barnet and Chase Farm Hospitals NHS Trust, London, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo explore how to enhance services to support the self-care of children and young people (CYP) clinically considered 'disengaged' by diabetes services.

designQualitative study.

settingTwo diabetes clinics in an ethnically diverse and socially disadvantaged urban area in the UK. Eligible participants were CYP living with type 1 or type 2 diabetes aged between 10 and 25 years who did not attend their last annual hospital appointment.

participants22 CYP (14 female and 8 male) aged between 10 and 19 years old took part. The sample was diverse in terms of ethnicity, age at diagnosis, family composition and presence of diabetes among other family members. DATA COLLECTION: Semistructured interviews. DATA ANALYSIS: Data were analysed thematically.

resultsAnalysis of participant accounts confirmed the crucial importance of non-medicalised care in CYP diabetes care. A life plan was considered as important to participants as a health plan. Participants valued the holistic support provided by friends, family members and school teachers. However, they found structural barriers in their health and educational pathways as well as disparities in the quality of support at critical moments along the life course. They actively tried to maximise their well-being by balancing life priorities against diabetes priorities. Combined, these features could undermine participants engagement with health services where personal strategies were often held back or edited out of clinical appointments in fear of condemnation.

conclusionWe demonstrate why diabetes health teams need to appreciate the conflicting pressures experienced by CYP and to coproduce more nuanced health plans for addressing their concerns regarding identity and risk taking behaviours in the context of their life-worlds. Exploring these issues and identifying ways to better support CYP to address them more proactively should reduce disengagement and set realistic health outcomes that make best use of medical resources.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Self CareAdolescentAdultChildFamilyFemaleHumansMaleQualitative ResearchVulnerable PopulationsYoung Adultchange managementcommunity child healthdiabetes & endocrinologyquality in health care

Identifiers

PMID34645656
PMCPMC8515452

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.