Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34645433›Full record

ArticleBMC surgery2021

Laparoscopic vs. open feeding jejunostomy insertion in oesophagogastric cancer.

Sotiris Mastoridis, Giada Bracalente, Christine-Bianca Hanganu, Michela Neccia, Antonio Giuliani, Richard Gillies, Robert Marshall, Nicholas Maynard, Bruno Sgromo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Laparoscopic Witzel feeding jejunostomy: a procedure overlooked!Journal of minimally invasive surgery · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Sotiris Mastoridis *Oxford Oesophagogastric Centre, Churchill Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Old Road, Oxford, OX3 7LE, UK.
Giada Bracalente *University of L'Aquila Medical School, L'Aquila, Italy.
Christine-Bianca HanganuUniversity of Cambridge Medical School, Cambridge, UK.
Michela NecciaUniversity of L'Aquila Medical School, L'Aquila, Italy.
Antonio GiulianiUniversity of L'Aquila Medical School, L'Aquila, Italy.
Richard GilliesOxford Oesophagogastric Centre, Churchill Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Old Road, Oxford, OX3 7LE, UK.
Robert MarshallOxford Oesophagogastric Centre, Churchill Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Old Road, Oxford, OX3 7LE, UK.
Nicholas MaynardOxford Oesophagogastric Centre, Churchill Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Old Road, Oxford, OX3 7LE, UK.
Bruno SgromoOxford Oesophagogastric Centre, Churchill Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Old Road, Oxford, OX3 7LE, UK. bruno.sgromo@ouh.nhs.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1010-9301
Churchill Hospital · GBUniversity of L'Aquila · ITUniversity of Cambridge · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundJejunal feeding is an invaluable method by which to improve the nutritional status of patients undergoing neoadjuvant and surgical treatment of oesophageal malignancies. However, the insertion of a feeding jejunostomy can cause significant postoperative morbidity. The aim of this study is to compare the outcomes of patients undergoing placement of feeding jejunostomy by conventional laparotomy with an alternative laparoscopic approach.

methodsA retrospective review of data prospectively collected at the Oxford Oesophagogastric Centre between August 2017 and July 2019 was performed including consecutive patients undergoing feeding jejunostomy insertion.

resultsIn the study period, 157 patients underwent jejunostomy insertion in the context of oesophageal cancer therapy, 126 (80%) by open technique and 31 (20%) laparoscopic. Pre-operative demographic and nutritional characteristics were broadly similar between groups. In the early postoperative period jejunostomy-associated complications were noted in 54 cases (34.4%) and were significantly more common among those undergoing open as compared with laparoscopic insertion (38.1% vs. 19.3%, P = 0.049). Furthermore, major complications were more common among those undergoing open insertion, whether as a stand-alone or at the time of staging laparoscopy (n = 11/71), as compared with insertion at the time of oesophagectomy (n = 3/86, P = 0.011).

conclusionsThis report represents the largest to our knowledge single-centre comparison of open vs. laparoscopic jejunostomy insertion in patients undergoing oesophagectomy in the treatment of gastroesophageal malignancy. We conclude that the laparoscopic jejunostomy insertion technique described represents a safe and effective approach to enteral access which may offer superior outcomes to conventional open procedures.

Indexed as

Esophageal NeoplasmsLaparoscopyEnteral NutritionHumansJejunostomyRetrospective StudiesCancerFeedingJejunostomyLaparoscopicOesophagogastric

Identifiers

PMID34645433
PMCPMC8513201
OpenAlexW3147173626

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.