Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34645415›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2021

Health-economic burden of dementia in South Korea.

Changwoo Shon, Hyejung Yoon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Temporal Patterns of BPSD During a Multimodal Non-Pharmacological Intervention in Nursing Home and Daycare Centre Settings.Psychogeriatrics : the official journal of the Japanese Psychogeriatric Society · 2026
    Article
  3. Impact of national cognitive screening on dementia care and hospitalization in South Korea.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
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  18. Dementia care in a rapidly aging society.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Changwoo ShonDepartment of Urban Society Research, The Seoul Institute, 57 Nambusunhwan-ro, 340-gil, Seocho-gu, Seoul, 06756, Korea.
Hyejung YoonDepartment of Urban Society Research, The Seoul Institute, 57 Nambusunhwan-ro, 340-gil, Seocho-gu, Seoul, 06756, Korea. yoonhj838@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis population-based study estimated the health-economic costs of dementia from a societal perspective using nationally representative data from 2015 to 2019 and analysed recent trends in Korea.

methodsThe prevalence of and mortality due to dementia were calculated using the National Health Insurance claims data and population census. The health-economic burden due to dementia was estimated using a prevalence-based approach, including the number of dementia patients and the number of deaths resulting from dementia during 2015-2019. The health-economic burden was presented separately as the national burden and the burden per capita by summing the direct and indirect costs.

resultsBetween 2015 and 2019, the prevalence of dementia among the elderly aged 65 years or older based on clinical diagnosis increased from 5.9 to 7.3%, with approximately 588000 elderly dementia patients in Korea. The total health-economic cost of dementia increased by about 1.5 times in the last 5 years and was estimated to be about USD 4218 million. Direct costs were 52.0% in 2019, and the proportion has been steadily increasing over the past 5 years; indirect costs accounted for 48.0% of the total burden, mainly from family members and caregivers. The health-economic cost per capita due to dementia was approximately USD 6957.

conclusionsThe burden of dementia in Korea is expected to considerably increase alongside the elderly population in the future. Health policies addressing the prevention and management of dementia should be prioritised.

Indexed as

Cost of IllnessDementiaAgedCaregiversHealth Care CostsHumansPrevalenceRepublic of KoreaAlzheimer’s diseaseBurden of diseaseCost of illnessDementiaHealth-economic cost

Identifiers

PMID34645415
PMCPMC8515696

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.