Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34645208›Full record

ArticleEpidemiology and health2021

Persistence of vaccine-induced antibodies to A/H5N1 at 30 months and 36 months after vaccination in Vietnam.

Chien Vien Chinh, Viet Phu Quoc, Loc Huynh Tan, Duoc Nguyen Van, Thai Pham Quang, Be Le Van

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epidemiology and health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 57% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Design, Synthesis andArchives of Razi Institute · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Chien Vien ChinhInstitute of Vaccines and Medical Biologicals (IVAC), Nha Trang, Vietnam.
Viet Phu QuocKhanh Hoa Medical Service, Nha Trang, Vietnam.
Loc Huynh TanNinh Hoa District Medical Center, Khanh Hoa, Vietnam.
Duoc Nguyen VanInstitute of Vaccines and Medical Biologicals (IVAC), Nha Trang, Vietnam.
Thai Pham QuangNational Institute of Hygiene and Epidemiology, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Be Le VanInstitute of Vaccines and Medical Biologicals (IVAC), Nha Trang, Vietnam.
Institute of Vaccine and Medical Biologicals · VNUniversity of Khanh Hoa · VNHanoi Medical University · VNNational Institute Of Hygiene And Epidemiology · VN

Funding

People's Committee of Khanh Hoa Province
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesAn A/H5N1 vaccine (IVACFLU-A/H5N1) was accepted for use in Vietnam; however, antibody persistence after vaccination has not been well characterized. We examined post-vaccination antibody persistence and related risk factors in individuals enrolled in the phase II IVACFLU-A/ H5N1 vaccine trial in Ninh Hoa, Vietnam, who received a 15-μg dose (2 injections 21 days apart).

methodsWe used a longitudinal study design to follow 86 participants, without a control group. The participants tested as anti-A/H5N1 immunoglobulin G seronegative at baseline and received both doses of the vaccine. Blood was drawn at 30 months and 36 months after the complete vaccination to assess antibody status. Antibody persistence status was compared by demographic characteristics and exposure risk factors using univariate logistic regression.

resultsIn total, 84.9% and 52.3% of the population showed persistence of at least 1/10 of the A/H5N1 antibodies at 30 months and 36 months after IVACFLU-A/H5N1 vaccination, respectively. The odds of antibody persistence were higher in older people, but lower in people who had experienced flu-like symptoms in the past 18 months or between 2 visits. We recorded no differences between A/H5N1 antibody persistence and exposure risk factors, including having a poultry farm, coming into contact with poultry, and slaughtering and processing poultry.

conclusionsThis study demonstrated noteworthy antibody persistence, indicated by the seroconversion rate and geometric mean titer at 30 months and 36 months after the IVACFLU-A/H5N1 vaccine. Further studies should investigate older people and those who experienced flu-like symptoms to determine a suitable time for a booster shot.

Indexed as

Influenza A Virus, H5N1 SubtypeInfluenza, HumanInfluenza VaccinesAdjuvants, ImmunologicAgedHemagglutination Inhibition TestsHumansLongitudinal StudiesVaccinationVietnamAdjuvants, ImmunologicInfluenza VaccinesAntibody persistenceInfluenza A/H5N1Influenza vaccineVietnam

Identifiers

PMID34645208
PMCPMC8854785
OpenAlexW3201866148

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.