Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34643675›Full record

ReviewClinical science (London, England : 1979)2021

Epigenetic processes during preeclampsia and effects on fetal development and chronic health.

Usman M Ashraf, Dalton L Hall, Adam Z Rawls, Barbara T Alexander

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical science (London, England : 1979), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06115122 (PEPPI Study), which is not on this map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
21.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06115122 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

PEPPI Study: Identification of Women at Risk for Placental Dysfunction During the First and Third Trimesters of Pregnancy

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorOulu University HospitalRan2022 to 2041Enrolled3,000ConditionsPre-Eclampsia, Intrauterine Growth Restriction, Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, Iron-deficiencyArmsPre-eclampsia screening program
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 165 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Usman M AshrafDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Mississippi Center for Excellence in Perinatal Health, University of Mississippi Medical Center, 2500 North State Street, Jackson, MS 39216, U.S.A.
Dalton L HallDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Mississippi Center for Excellence in Perinatal Health, University of Mississippi Medical Center, 2500 North State Street, Jackson, MS 39216, U.S.A.
Adam Z RawlsDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Mississippi Center for Excellence in Perinatal Health, University of Mississippi Medical Center, 2500 North State Street, Jackson, MS 39216, U.S.A.
Barbara T AlexanderDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Mississippi Center for Excellence in Perinatal Health, University of Mississippi Medical Center, 2500 North State Street, Jackson, MS 39216, U.S.A.ORCID 0000-0003-4992-2455
University of Mississippi Medical Center · US

Funding

STRUCTURAL VASCULAR ADAPTATION OF THE MICROCIRCULATIONP01HL051971 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSISSIPPI MEDICAL CENTER · PI RECKELHOFF, JANE F · 1993 to 2018
$39.4M
Role of obesity in preeclamptic pregnancy.P20GM121334 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MISSISSIPPI MED CTR · PI Pier Paolo Claudio, Babbette LaMarca · 2017 to 2026
$26.4M
The role of leptin in autoimmune-associated hypertensionP20GM104357 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MISSISSIPPI MED CTR · PI HALL, JOHN E · 2013 to 2022
$23.4M
Hypertension and Cardiorenal Research Training ProgramT32HL105324 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSISSIPPI MED CTR · PI Joey P. Granger · 2010 to 2026
$7.8M
Hypertension in Adult IUGR Offspring: Beneficial Effects of Perinatal InterventionR01HL143459 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSISSIPPI MED CTR · PI ALEXANDER, BARBARA T · 2020 to 2022
$1.4M
Hypertension in Adult IUGR Offspring: Beneficial Effects of Perinatal InterventionR56HL143459 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSISSIPPI MED CTR · PI ALEXANDER, BARBARA T · 2018 to 2018
$300k
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL051971NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL143459NHLBI NIH HHS R56 HL143459NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL105324NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM104357NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM121334
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Preeclampsia (PE), the leading cause of maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality, is associated with poor fetal growth, intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) and low birth weight (LBW). Offspring of women who had PE are at increased risk for cardiovascular (CV) disease later in life. However, the exact etiology of PE is unknown. Moreover, there are no effective interventions to treat PE or alleviate IUGR and the developmental origins of chronic disease in the offspring. The placenta is critical to fetal growth and development. Epigenetic regulatory processes such as histone modifications, microRNAs and DNA methylation play an important role in placental development including contributions to the regulation of trophoblast invasion and remodeling of the spiral arteries. Epigenetic processes that lead to changes in placental gene expression in PE mediate downstream effects that contribute to the development of placenta dysfunction, a critical mediator in the onset of PE, impaired fetal growth and IUGR. Therefore, this review will focus on epigenetic processes that contribute to the pathogenesis of PE and IUGR. Understanding the epigenetic mechanisms that contribute to normal placental development and the initiating events in PE may lead to novel therapeutic targets in PE that improve fetal growth and mitigate increased CV risk in the offspring.

Indexed as

Epigenesis, GeneticFetal DevelopmentGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalAnimalsBlood PressureCardiovascular DiseasesChromatin Assembly and DisassemblyDNA MethylationFemaleFetal Growth RetardationHumansInfant, Low Birth WeightInfant, NewbornPlacentaPlacentationPre-EclampsiaEpigenticsFetal ProgrammingIUGRPlacentaPreeclampsia

Identifiers

PMID34643675
PMCPMC8948502
OpenAlexW3205762301

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.