Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34643347›Full record

ArticleJournal of mother and child2021

Urban health and nutrition day or only immunisation day? barriers and bottlenecks in implementing Urban health and nutrition day in an Urban primary health centre of Nagpur, Central India.

Sitikantha Banerjee, Kalaiselvi Selvaraj, Kajari Bandyopadhyay, Mubashshera Firdous Khan, Tikesh Bisen, Pradeep Deshmukh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of mother and child, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sitikantha BanerjeeDepartment of Community Medicine, AIIMS Nagpur, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8454-3552
Kalaiselvi SelvarajDepartment of Community Medicine, AIIMS Nagpur, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0596-0495
Kajari BandyopadhyayDepartment of Community Medicine, AIIMS Nagpur, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6378-7777
Mubashshera Firdous KhanDepartment of Community Medicine, AIIMS Nagpur, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8488-5998
Tikesh BisenModel UPHC Project, Tata Trusts, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India.
Pradeep DeshmukhDepartment of Community Medicine, AIIMS Nagpur, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4172-9522

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study was carried out to evaluate the implementation status of Urban Health and Nutrition Day (UHND) and to explore barriers and bottlenecks as perceived by community-level service providers in the selected city of Nagpur, Maharashtra. MATERIAL AND

methodsThis mixed-method study was conducted using a triangulation design. An initial gap assessment was carried out quantitatively using an observation checklist. Focus group discussion among ASHAs and interviews among frontline health workers involved in community mobilisation were carried out to understand the bottlenecks and barriers.

resultsSupplies of drugs and logistics, like paediatric iron and folic acid tablets, calcium tablets, and weighing machines, were inadequate. Services like distribution of conventional contraceptives, testing for malaria, urine albumin/sugar, haemoglobin estimation, screening for diabetes and hypertension, sputum collection, and qualitative iodine test kits are not available in any of the UHND sessions. Major challenges in the implementation of UHND were found to be as follows: unserved areas and left-out urban slum pockets; the distribution paradox of UHND location with an ill-defined geographic boundary; restriction of range of services to antenatal registration and immunisation with gross neglect of other components; suboptimal training of staff; insufficient availability of space, logistics, and health manpower; non-involvement of community members and Urban Local Bodies; and poor monitoring and supervision.

conclusionThe conduct, use, and list of services offered in UHND are far from the desired goal. For optimal use, reallocation of the UHND sessions, preferably in unserved and underserved slums, need to be carried out after suitable vulnerability assessment. Integration of the Health, Women, and Child Department and Urban Local Bodies is required for convergent planning, monitoring, and supervision.

Indexed as

Poverty AreasUrban HealthChildFemaleHealth FacilitiesHumansIndiaPregnancyVaccinationbarrier immunisationprogramme evaluationSlumUrban Health Nutrition Day

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.