Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34643332›Full record

ArticleOrthopaedic surgery2021

The Clinical Effect of Manual Reduction Combined with Internal Fixation Through Wiltse Paraspinal Approach in the Treatment of Thoracolumbar Fracture.

Yongzhen Li, Yukun Du, Aiyu Ji, Qizun Wang, Luxue Li, Xiaolin Wu, Po Wang, Feng Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orthopaedic surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. [Comparison of nano-hydroxyapatite/polyamide 66 bioactive support and autologous iliac bone in bone grafting and fusion for elderly patients with lumbar tuberculosis].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2022
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yongzhen Li *The Medical college of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Yukun Du *The Medical college of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Aiyu JiDepartment of Traumatology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Qizun WangDepartment of Traumatology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Luxue LiBinzhou Medical University, Yantai, China.
Xiaolin WuDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Po WangDepartment of Traumatology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Feng ChenDepartment of Traumatology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Qingdao University · CNAffiliated Hospital of Qingdao University · CNBinzhou University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the clinical outcome of manual reduction combined with pedicle fixation through Wiltse paraspinal approach (WPA) in the treatment of thoracolumbar fractures.

methodsFrom May 2017 to May 2019, 48 thoracolumbar fractures patients without neurological symptoms were enrolled in this study. Forty-eight patients were randomly divided into two groups based on the different surgical treatment. Group 1 was manual reduction combined with pedicle screw fixation through Wiltse paraspinal approach treatment group. Group 2 was pedicle screw fixation through traditional posterior approach treatment group. The operation time (OT), intraoperative blood loss (BL), postoperative drainage (PD), time of brace (TB) and the cobb angle recovery of the injured kyphosis in the prone position were obtained and compared between the two groups, respectively. Comparison of cobb angle changes, serum creatine kinase (CK) level, pain visual analogue score (VAS), Oswestry disability index (ODI), and multifidus cross-sectional (MCS) area changes were achieved between the two groups, respectively.

resultsForty-eight patients were enrolled in this study and each group had 24 patients. There was no significant difference between the two groups in patient's age, height, weight, and body mass index (BMI). There were 20 males and four females in group 1. The mean age, height, weight, and BMI of patients were 61.99 ± 11.00 years (range, 42-75 years), 175.21 ± 4.49 cm, 76.71 ± 4.87 kg, and 24.98 ± 1.03 kg/m

conclusionIn short, this operation is suitable for thoracolumbar fractures without neurologic symptoms. Preoperative manual reduction had advantages of restoring the height of injured vertebrae. Wiltse intermuscular approach can reduce intraoperative blood loss, shorten operation time, and reduce paraspinal muscle damage. Using the traditional posterior approach, it is easy for surgeons to grasp this technique and it should be recommended as conforming with the minimally invasive approach of recent years.

Indexed as

AdultAgedDisability EvaluationFemaleFracture Fixation, InternalHumansLumbar VertebraeMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementParaspinal MusclesSpinal FracturesThoracic VertebraeTractionInternal fixationManual reductionParavertebral spaceThoracolumbar fracture

Identifiers

PMID34643332
PMCPMC8654655
OpenAlexW3207159083

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.