Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34642850›Full record

Observational studyJournal of nephrology2022

A massive natural disaster, the Great East Japan Earthquake, and the incidence of dialysis due to end-stage kidney disease.

Michiaki Abe, Tetsuya Akaishi, Koto Ishizawa, Hirohisa Shinano, Hiroshi Ohtomo, Kazuhiko Orikasa, Shin Takayama, Atsuko Masaura, Mariko Miyazaki, Takaaki Abe and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of nephrology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Disasters and kidney care: pitfalls and solutions.Nature reviews. Nephrology · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Michiaki AbeDepartment of Education and Support for Regional Medicine, Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Japan. michiabe@med.tohoku.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0002-0633-8462
Tetsuya AkaishiTohoku Medical Megabank Organization, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan.
Koto IshizawaDepartment of Education and Support for Regional Medicine, Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Japan.
Hirohisa ShinanoKesennuma City Hospital, Kesennuma, Japan.
Hiroshi OhtomoKesennuma City Hospital, Kesennuma, Japan.
Kazuhiko OrikasaKesennuma City Hospital, Kesennuma, Japan.
Shin TakayamaDepartment of Education and Support for Regional Medicine, Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Japan.
Atsuko MasauraDepartment of Education and Support for Regional Medicine, Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Japan.
Mariko MiyazakiDivision of Nephrology, Endocrinology and Vascular Medicine, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.
Takaaki AbeDivision of Nephrology, Endocrinology and Vascular Medicine, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.
Kenichi YokotaKesennuma City Hospital, Kesennuma, Japan.
Tadashi IshiiDepartment of Education and Support for Regional Medicine, Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Japan.
Tohoku University · JPMisasa Onsen Hospital · JPTohoku University Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDisaster-related stress can increase blood pressure and the incidence of cardiovascular diseases. However, the role of massive disasters in the development of end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) remains unknown. We investigated the incidence and different causes of dialysis initiation in patients with chronic kidney disease in a city affected by the Great East Japan Earthquake.

methodsThis was a single-center, retrospective observational study. All patients who initiated or were treated with dialysis at Kesennuma City Hospital between 2007 and 2020 were enrolled. The year of dialysis initiation was retrospectively determined based on the initiation date. The causative renal diseases that led to the need for dialysis initiation were divided into four groups: diabetic nephropathy, hypertensive renal disease, glomerulonephritis, and others.

resultsAge at dialysis initiation differed significantly among the four groups (p = 0.0262). There was a significant difference in the numbers of the four groups before and after the Great East Japan Earthquake (p = 0.0193). The age of hypertensive renal disease patients was significantly higher than those of patients with diabetic nephropathy (p = 0.0070) and glomerulonephritis (p = 0.0386) after the disaster. The increasing number of dialysis initiations after the Great East Japan Earthquake appeared to be associated with changes in hypertensive renal diseases; the number peaked after 10 years.

conclusionsThere was an increase in the number of dialysis initiations, especially caused by hypertensive renal diseases, for up to 10 years after the Great East Japan Earthquake.

Indexed as

Diabetic NephropathiesEarthquakesGlomerulonephritisKidney Failure, ChronicNatural DisastersRenal DialysisHumansIncidenceJapanRetrospective StudiesDiabetic nephropathyDialysis initiationEnd-stage kidney diseaseHypertensive renal diseaseMassive natural disaster

Identifiers

PMID34642850
PMCPMC8995295
OpenAlexW3206397332

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.