Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34642776›Full record

ArticleEuropean biophysics journal : EBJ2021

Morphological, fractal, and textural features for the blood cell classification: the case of acute myeloid leukemia.

Marko Dinčić, Tamara B Popović, Milica Kojadinović, Alexander M Trbovich, Andjelija Ž Ilić

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Article in European biophysics journal : EBJ, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Marko Dinčić *Institute of Pathological Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Dr Subotića 9, 11000, Belgrade, Serbia.
Tamara B Popović *Institute for Medical Research, Centre of Excellence in Nutrition and Metabolism, University of Belgrade, Tadeuša Košćuška 1, 11000, Belgrade, Serbia. poptam@gmail.com.
Milica KojadinovićInstitute for Medical Research, Centre of Excellence in Nutrition and Metabolism, University of Belgrade, Tadeuša Košćuška 1, 11000, Belgrade, Serbia.
Alexander M TrbovichInstitute of Pathological Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Dr Subotića 9, 11000, Belgrade, Serbia.
Andjelija Ž IlićInstitute of Physics Belgrade, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, Zemun, 11080, Belgrade, Serbia. andjelijailic@ieee.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0859-6358
University of Belgrade · RS

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microscopic examination of stained peripheral blood smears is, nowadays, an indispensable tool in the evaluation of patients with hematological and non-hematological diseases. While a rapid automated quantification of the regular blood cells is available, recognition and counting of immature white blood cells (WBC) still relies mostly on the microscopic examination of blood smears by an experienced observer. Recently, there are efforts to improve the prediction by various machine learning approaches. An open dataset collection including the recently digitalized single-cell images for 200 patients, from peripheral blood smears at 100 × magnification, was used. We studied different morphological, fractal, and textural descriptors for WBC classification, with an aim to indicate the most reliable parameters for the recognition of certain cell types. Structural properties of both the mature and non-mature leukocytes obtained from (i) acute myeloid leukemia patients, or (ii) non-malignant controls, were studied in depth, with a sample size of about 25 WBC per group. We quantified structural and textural differences and, based on the statistical ranges of parameters for different WBC types, selected eight features for classification: Cell area, Nucleus-to-cell ratio, Nucleus solidity, Fractal dimension, Correlation, Contrast, Homogeneity, and Energy. Classification Precision of up to 100% (80% on average) was achieved.

Indexed as

FractalsLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteBlood CellsHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedCell contourCell morphologyCell nucleus architectureFractal dimensionGray-level co-occurrence matrix (GLCM) featuresLacunarity

Identifiers

PMID34642776
OpenAlexW3206019699

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.