Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34642666›Full record

ArticleBlood cancer discovery2021

Mutation signatures of pediatric acute myeloid leukemia and normal blood progenitors associated with differential patient outcomes.

Arianne M Brandsma, Eline J M Bertrums, Markus J van Roosmalen, Damon A Hofman, Rurika Oka, Mark Verheul, Freek Manders, Joske Ubels, Mirjam E Belderbos, Ruben van Boxtel

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood cancer discovery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Circular RNAs and Untranslated Regions in Acute Myeloid Leukemia.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Clonal Hematopoiesis: Role in Hematologic and Non-Hematologic Malignancies.Mediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases · 2022
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Arianne M BrandsmaPrincess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology and Oncode Institute, Utrecht, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-7969-4046
Eline J M BertrumsPrincess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology and Oncode Institute, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Markus J van RoosmalenPrincess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology and Oncode Institute, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Damon A HofmanPrincess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology and Oncode Institute, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Rurika OkaPrincess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology and Oncode Institute, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Mark VerheulPrincess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology and Oncode Institute, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Freek MandersPrincess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology and Oncode Institute, Utrecht, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-6197-347X
Joske UbelsPrincess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology and Oncode Institute, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Mirjam E BelderbosPrincess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology and Oncode Institute, Utrecht, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-6164-2918
Ruben van BoxtelPrincess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology and Oncode Institute, Utrecht, the Netherlands. R.vanBoxtel@prinsesmaximacentrum.nl.
Princess Máxima Center · NL

Funding

European Research Council 864499
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acquisition of oncogenic mutations with age is believed to be rate limiting for carcinogenesis. However, the incidence of leukemia in children is higher than in young adults. Here we compare somatic mutations across pediatric acute myeloid leukemia (pAML) patient-matched leukemic blasts and hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs), as well as HSPCs from age-matched healthy donors. HSPCs in the leukemic bone marrow have limited genetic relatedness and share few somatic mutations with the cell-of-origin of the malignant blasts, suggesting polyclonal hematopoiesis in pAML patients. Compared to normal HSPCs, a subset of pAML cases harbored more somatic mutations and a distinct composition of mutational process signatures. We hypothesize these cases might have arisen from a more committed progenitor. This subset had better outcomes than pAML cases with mutation burden comparable to age-matched healthy HSPCs. Our study provides insights into the etiology and patient stratification of pAML.

Indexed as

Leukemia, Myeloid, AcuteBone MarrowChildHematopoiesisHematopoietic Stem CellsHumansMutationYoung AdultAMLchildhood leukemiaHSChuman hematopoiesismutational processessomatic mutations

Identifiers

PMID34642666
PMCPMC7611805
OpenAlexW3176787230

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.