Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34642191›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2021

Exposure to famine in early life and self-rated health status among Chinese adults: a cross-sectional study from the Chinese Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS).

Wei Li, Ning Sun, Anthony J Kondracki, Sandra Kiplagat, Olatokunbo Osibogun, Mohammad Ebrahimi Kalan, Rime Jebai, Wenjie Sun, Zhen Wei

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Wei LiDepartment of Epidemiology, Florida International University, Miami, Florida, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7530-3485
Ning SunDepartment of Biostatistics, Florida International University, Miami, Florida, USA.
Anthony J KondrackiDepartment of Community Medicine, Mercer University School of Medicine, Macon, Georgia, USA.
Sandra KiplagatDepartment of Epidemiology, Florida International University, Miami, Florida, USA.
Olatokunbo OsibogunDepartment of Epidemiology, Florida International University, Miami, Florida, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8902-4356
Mohammad Ebrahimi KalanDepartment of Health Behavior, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Rime JebaiDepartment of Epidemiology, Florida International University, Miami, Florida, USA.
Wenjie SunDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, Fujian, China sery_weizhen@163.com wsun3@tulane.edu.
Zhen WeiDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, Fujian, China sery_weizhen@163.com wsun3@tulane.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveChina's Great Famine between 1959 and 1961 has contributed to numerous adverse health outcomes in Chinese. This study aimed to examine the association between exposure to famine in early life and self-rated health (SRH) in adulthood.

methods4418 Chinese adults from the 2011 China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study were included in the analysis. Multivariable logistic regression was conducted to estimate adjusted ORs (aORs) and 95% CIs of the association between exposure to famine in early life and SRH, stratified by sex.

resultsParticipants exposed to famine during infancy were more likely to report poor SRH (aOR 1.33; 95% CI 1.04 to 1.70) compared with the non-exposed group, adjusting for confounders. Males were 32% less likely than females to report poor SRH (aOR 0.68; 95% CI 0.54 to 0.86). Participants diagnosed with chronic diseases (aOR 3.11; 95% CI 2.68 to 3.61), disability (aOR 1.82; 95% CI 1.38 to 2.38) and vision impairment (aOR 2.07; 95% CI 1.72 to 2.49) were more likely to report poor SRH. Participants who were current alcohol users and with abnormal weight were less likely to report poor SRH. Stratification by sex showed no significant association between famine and SRH among males, but a consistently significant association was observed among females (aOR 1.46; 95% CI 1.02 to 2.12).

conclusionsFindings from this study indicated that females exposed to famine in China during infancy were more likely to report poor SRH in their adulthood. Implementing interventions to those who were exposed to famine in early life, especially for females, may improve their long-term consequences.

Indexed as

FaminePrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsAdultChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth StatusHumansLongitudinal StudiesMalePregnancyRetirementepidemiologynutritionpublic health

Identifiers

PMID34642191
PMCPMC8513269

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.