Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34642086›Full record

ArticleTrends in neurosciences2021

Orexin (hypocretin) and addiction.

Jacqueline B Mehr, Michelle M Bilotti, Morgan H James

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Trends in neurosciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. The cognitive (lateral) hypothalamus.Trends in cognitive sciences · 2024
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Sleep-mediated regulation of reward circuits: implications in substance use disorders.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2023
    Review
  16. Sleep disturbance in substance use disorders: the orexin (hypocretin) system as an emerging pharmacological target.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2023
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Physiological Role of Orexinergic System for Health.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jacqueline B MehrDepartment of Psychiatry, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Rutgers University and Rutgers Biomedical Health Sciences, Piscataway, New Jersey, USA; Brain Health Institute, Rutgers University and Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences, Piscataway, New Jersey, USA.
Michelle M BilottiDepartment of Psychiatry, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Rutgers University and Rutgers Biomedical Health Sciences, Piscataway, New Jersey, USA; Brain Health Institute, Rutgers University and Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences, Piscataway, New Jersey, USA.
Morgan H JamesDepartment of Psychiatry, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Rutgers University and Rutgers Biomedical Health Sciences, Piscataway, New Jersey, USA; Brain Health Institute, Rutgers University and Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences, Piscataway, New Jersey, USA. Electronic address: morgan.james@rutgers.edu.

Funding

TRAINING IN EVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGYT32ES007148 · NIEHS · RUTGERS THE ST UNIV OF NJ NEW BRUNSWICK · PI Lauren M Aleksunes · 1987 to 2026
$11.4M
Orexin/hypocretin as a common mediator of stress and reward behavior in cocaine addictionR00DA045765 · NIDA · RUTGERS BIOMEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES · PI JAMES, MORGAN H. · 2021 to 2023
$747k
NIDA NIH HHS R00 DA045765NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES007148
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although originally implicated in appetite and sleep/wakefulness, the hypothalamic orexin (hypocretin) system has now been demonstrably linked with motivated behavior. This highly plastic system responds to reward-associated environmental stimuli and becomes pathologically overactive in addicted states. Here, we provide a brief overview of the roles of the orexin system in reward-seeking and addiction, as well as potential therapeutic opportunities for substance use disorders based on normalizing orexin function.

Indexed as

NeuropeptidesHumansHypothalamusIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsOrexinsWakefulnessIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsNeuropeptidesOrexinsdopaminehypothalamusplasticityrewardsubstance use disorder

Identifiers

PMID34642086
PMCPMC8772282

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.