Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34641796›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2021

Mortality risk factors among hospitalized children with severe pertussis.

Tingting Shi, Ling Wang, Shuling Du, Huifeng Fan, Minghua Yu, Tao Ding, Xuehua Xu, Dongwei Zhang, Li Huang, Gen Lu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tingting Shi *Department of Respiratory, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, No.9, Jinsui Road, Zhujiang New City, Tianhe District, Guangzhou, 510120, Guangdong, China.
Ling Wang *Department of Neonatology, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Shuling Du *Key Laboratory of Tropical Disease Control, Ministry of Education, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Huifeng FanDepartment of Respiratory, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, No.9, Jinsui Road, Zhujiang New City, Tianhe District, Guangzhou, 510120, Guangdong, China.
Minghua YuDepartment of Cardiology, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Tao DingKey Laboratory of Tropical Disease Control, Ministry of Education, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Xuehua XuPediatric Intensive Care Unit, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Dongwei ZhangDepartment of Respiratory, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, No.9, Jinsui Road, Zhujiang New City, Tianhe District, Guangzhou, 510120, Guangdong, China.
Li HuangPediatric Intensive Care Unit, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Gen LuDepartment of Respiratory, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, No.9, Jinsui Road, Zhujiang New City, Tianhe District, Guangzhou, 510120, Guangdong, China. lugen5663330@sina.com.
Guangzhou Medical University · CNSun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSome children hospitalized for severe pertussis need intensive care; moreover, some children die because of deterioration alone or in combination with other complications. The purpose of this study was to identify the mortality risk factors among hospitalized children with severe pertussis.

methodsThis study evaluated the medical records of 144 hospitalized children with severe pertussis at the Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Centre between January 2016 and December 2019.

resultsThe median age of patients was 2 months (IQR 1-4 months), with 90.3% of the patients aged < 6 months and 56.9% of the patients aged < 3 months. A total of 38 patients were admitted to intensive care unit (ICU), 13 patients died, and the mortality of severe pertussis was 34.2%, with patients younger than 6 weeks accounting for 76.9% of the deaths. On the multivariate analysis, the independent risk factors for death were WBC > 70.0 × 10

conclusionSevere pertussis mainly occurred in children aged < 3 months. The mortality of severe pertussis was 34.2%, with patients younger than 6 weeks accounting for the majority of the deaths. We recommend the first dose of diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis (DTP) should be advanced to the age of 2 months or even 6 weeks. The presence of a WBC > 70.0 × 10

Indexed as

Whooping CoughChildChild, HospitalizedCritical CareFemaleHospitalizationHumansInfantRisk FactorsChildrenPediatric intensive care unitPertussisRisk factor

Identifiers

PMID34641796
PMCPMC8506076
OpenAlexW3134463047

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.