Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34641339›Full record

ReviewMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Discovery, Development, and Patent Trends on Molnupiravir: A Prospective Oral Treatment for COVID-19.

Mohd Imran, Mandeep Kumar Arora, Syed Mohammed Basheeruddin Asdaq, Shah Alam Khan, Saleh I Alaqel, Mohammed Kanan Alshammari, Mohammed M Alshehri, Ahmed Subeh Alshrari, Alreshidi Mateq Ali, Ahmed Muteb Al-Shammeri and 4 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06917001 (A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controled, Phase 2a Trial Evaluating the Safety and Initial Efficacy of Resomelagon in Patients With Dengue Infection), which is not on this map. Cited by 98 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
98citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
10.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06917001 phase2not yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controled, Phase 2a Trial Evaluating the Safety and Initial Efficacy of Resomelagon in Patients With Dengue Infection

TypeinterventionalSponsorFederal University of Minas GeraisRan2026 to 2027Enrolled120ConditionsDengue FeverArmsResomelagon, Placebo, Standard Treatment
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

98 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 187 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Discovery of Fragment-Based Inhibitors of SARS-CoV-2 PLJournal of medicinal chemistry · 2026
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  13. Chemical composition combined with network pharmacology and quality markers analysis for the quality evaluation of Qing-fei-da-yuan granules.Analytical sciences : the international journal of the Japan Society for Analytical Chemistry · 2024
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38 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Mohd ImranDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Northern Border University, Rafha 91911, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-6064-1040
Mandeep Kumar AroraSchool of Pharmaceutical and Population Health Informatics, DIT University, Dehradun 248009, Uttarakhand, India.
Syed Mohammed Basheeruddin AsdaqDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, College of Pharmacy, AlMaarefa University, Dariyah, Riyadh 13713, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-1533-9667
Shah Alam KhanCollege of Pharmacy, National University of Science and Technology, Muscat 130, Oman.ORCID 0000-0002-0729-3403
Saleh I AlaqelDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Northern Border University, Rafha 91911, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed Kanan AlshammariDepartment of Pharmaceutical Care, Rafha Central Hospital, North Zone, Rafha 91911, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-6687-0461
Mohammed M AlshehriPharmaceutical Care Department, Ministry of National Guard-Health Affairs, Riyadh 11426, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-2041-4695
Ahmed Subeh AlshrariMedical Laboratory Technology Department, Faculty of Applied Medical Science, Northern Border University, Arar 91431, Saudi Arabia.
Alreshidi Mateq AliDepartment of Medical Laboratory Sciences, Sulaiman ALrajhi University, Albukairah 51941, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-3621-6738
Ahmed Muteb Al-ShammeriPharmaceutical Affairs, Dammam Health Network, Eastern Health Cluster, Dammam 31146, Saudi Arabia.
Bushra Dhuhayyan AlhazmiFaculty of Pharmacy, Northern Border University, Rafha 91911, Saudi Arabia.
Aishah Ali HarshanDepartment of Pharmaceutical Care, Northern Area Armed Forces Hospital, King Khalid Military City Hospital, Hafr Al-Batin 31991, Saudi Arabia.
Md Tauquir AlamDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Northern Border University, Rafha 91911, Saudi Arabia.
AbidaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Northern Border University, Rafha 91911, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-6186-461X
Northern Border University · SAAlmaarefa UniversityDammam Central Hospital · SADehradun Institute of Technology University · INKing Fahad Central Hospital · SANational Guard Health Affairs · SANorthern Area Armed Forces Hospital · SASulaiman Al Rajhi Colleges · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic needs no introduction at present. Only a few treatments are available for this disease, including remdesivir and favipiravir. Accordingly, the pharmaceutical industry is striving to develop new treatments for COVID-19. Molnupiravir, an orally active RdRp inhibitor, is in a phase 3 clinical trial against COVID-19. The objective of this review article is to enlighten the researchers working on COVID-19 about the discovery, recent developments, and patents related to molnupiravir. Molnupiravir was originally developed for the treatment of influenza at Emory University, USA. However, this drug has also demonstrated activity against a variety of viruses, including SARS-CoV-2. Now it is being jointly developed by Emory University, Ridgeback Biotherapeutics, and Merck to treat COVID-19. The published clinical data indicate a good safety profile, tolerability, and oral bioavailability of molnupiravir in humans. The patient-compliant oral dosage form of molnupiravir may hit the market in the first or second quarter of 2022. The patent data of molnupiravir revealed its granted compound patent and process-related patent applications. We also anticipate patent filing related to oral dosage forms, inhalers, and a combination of molnupiravir with marketed drugs like remdesivir, favipiravir, and baricitinib. The current pandemic demands a patient compliant, safe, tolerable, and orally effective COVID-19 treatment. The authors believe that molnupiravir meets these requirements and is a breakthrough COVID-19 treatment.

Indexed as

COVID-19 Drug TreatmentDrug DiscoveryAdministration, OralAnimalsAntiviral AgentsClinical Trials as TopicCytidineHumansHydroxylaminesPatents as TopicReverse Transcriptase InhibitorsRNA-Directed DNA PolymeraseSARS-CoV-2Viral ProteinsAntiviral AgentsCytidineHydroxylaminesmolnupiravirReverse Transcriptase InhibitorsRNA-Directed DNA PolymeraseViral ProteinsCOVID-19EIDD-1931EIDD-2801MK-4482molnupiravirpatentsSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID34641339
PMCPMC8510125
OpenAlexW3204448507

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.