Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34641335›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Understanding the Adsorption of Peptides and Proteins onto PEGylated Gold Nanoparticles.

Yasiru Randika Perera, Joanna Xiuzhu Xu, Dhanush L Amarasekara, Alex C Hughes, Ibraheem Abbood, Nicholas C Fitzkee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yasiru Randika PereraDepartment of Chemistry, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS 39762, USA.
Joanna Xiuzhu XuDepartment of Chemistry, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS 39762, USA.
Dhanush L AmarasekaraDepartment of Chemistry, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS 39762, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5143-1722
Alex C HughesDepartment of Chemistry, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS 39762, USA.
Ibraheem AbboodDepartment of Chemistry, University of Arkansas at Little Rock, Little Rock, AR 72204, USA.
Nicholas C FitzkeeDepartment of Chemistry, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS 39762, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8993-2140

Funding

Structure, Orientation, and Competitive Interactions of S. Epidermidis Biofilm Proteins on SurfacesR01AI139479 · NIAID · MISSISSIPPI STATE UNIVERSITY · PI FITZKEE, NICHOLAS C · 2018 to 2022
$1.8M
National Science Foundation 1818090NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI139479NIH HHS R01AI139479
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polyethylene glycol (PEG) surface conjugations are widely employed to render passivating properties to nanoparticles in biological applications. The benefits of surface passivation by PEG are reduced protein adsorption, diminished non-specific interactions, and improvement in pharmacokinetics. However, the limitations of PEG passivation remain an active area of research, and recent examples from the literature demonstrate how PEG passivation can fail. Here, we study the adsorption amount of biomolecules to PEGylated gold nanoparticles (AuNPs), focusing on how different protein properties influence binding. The AuNPs are PEGylated with three different sizes of conjugated PEG chains, and we examine interactions with proteins of different sizes, charges, and surface cysteine content. The experiments are carried out in vitro at physiologically relevant timescales to obtain the adsorption amounts and rates of each biomolecule on AuNP-PEGs of varying compositions. Our findings are relevant in understanding how protein size and the surface cysteine content affect binding, and our work reveals that cysteine residues can dramatically increase adsorption rates on PEGylated AuNPs. Moreover, shorter chain PEG molecules passivate the AuNP surface more effectively against all protein types.

Indexed as

AdsorptionCysteineGoldMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMetal NanoparticlesModels, MolecularParticle SizePeptidesPolyethylene GlycolsProtein ConformationProteinsSurface PropertiesCysteineGoldPeptidesPolyethylene GlycolsProteinsadsorptiongold nanoparticlesNMR spectroscopypassivationPEGylation

Identifiers

PMID34641335
PMCPMC8510204

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.