Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34640818›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Artificial Neural Networks to Solve the Singular Model with Neumann-Robin, Dirichlet and Neumann Boundary Conditions.

Kashif Nisar, Zulqurnain Sabir, Muhammad Asif Zahoor Raja, Ag Asri Ag Ibrahim, Joel J P C Rodrigues, Samy Refahy Mahmoud, Bhawani Shankar Chowdhry, Manoj Gupta

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Kashif NisarFaculty of Computing and Informatics, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Jalan UMS, Kota Kinabalu Sabah 88400, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0001-8092-4665
Zulqurnain SabirDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, Hazara University, Mansehra 21120, Pakistan.
Muhammad Asif Zahoor RajaFuture Technology Research Center, National Yunlin University of Science and Technology, 123 University Road, Section 3, Douliou, Yunlin 64002, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-9953-822X
Ag Asri Ag IbrahimFaculty of Computing and Informatics, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Jalan UMS, Kota Kinabalu Sabah 88400, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0003-1793-5905
Joel J P C RodriguesPPGEE, Federal University of Piauí (UFPI), Teresina 64049-550, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-8657-3800
Samy Refahy MahmoudGRC Department, Faculty of Applied Studies, Jeddah, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.
Bhawani Shankar ChowdhryNCRA Condition Monitoring Systems Lab, Mehran University of Engineering and Technology, Jamshoro 76020, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0002-4340-9602
Manoj GuptaDepartment of Electronics and Communication Engineering, JECRC University Jaipur, Rajasthan 303905, India.ORCID 0000-0002-4274-4927

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this work is to solve the case study singular model involving the Neumann-Robin, Dirichlet, and Neumann boundary conditions using a novel computing framework that is based on the artificial neural network (ANN), global search genetic algorithm (GA), and local search sequential quadratic programming method (SQPM), i.e., ANN-GA-SQPM. The inspiration to present this numerical framework comes through the objective of introducing a reliable structure that associates the operative ANNs features using the optimization procedures of soft computing to deal with such stimulating systems. Four different problems that are based on the singular equations involving Neumann-Robin, Dirichlet, and Neumann boundary conditions have been occupied to scrutinize the robustness, stability, and proficiency of the designed ANN-GA-SQPM. The proposed results through ANN-GA-SQPM have been compared with the exact results to check the efficiency of the scheme through the statistical performances for taking fifty independent trials. Moreover, the study of the neuron analysis based on three and 15 neurons is also performed to check the authenticity of the proposed ANN-GA-SQPM.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsSongbirdsAnimalsNeural Networks, ComputerDirichletgenetic algorithmNeumann–Robinneuron analysissequential quadraticsingular

Identifiers

PMID34640818
PMCPMC8513098

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.