Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34640596›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2021

Periodontal Disease and Vitamin D Deficiency in Pregnant Women: Which Correlation with Preterm and Low-Weight Birth?

Martina Ferrillo, Mario Migliario, Andrea Roccuzzo, Pedro Molinero-Mourelle, Giovanni Falcicchio, Giuseppina Rosaria Umano, Federica Pezzotti, Pier Luigi Foglio Bonda, Dario Calafiore, Alessandro de Sire

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06755411 (Oral Health Promotion and Fundamental of Care), which is not on this map. Cited by 27 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06755411 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Oral Health Promotion and Fundamental of Care: an Evidence-based Practice Educational Program

TypeinterventionalSponsorAlberto Dal MolinRan2023 to 2024Enrolled60ConditionsOral Hygiene, Oral Health, Oral Cavity, Nursing Care, Nursing EducationArmsOHFCP2
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Is Obesity a Risk Factor for Periodontal Disease in Adults? A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Pooled it
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  16. Association of Vitamin D Knowledge, Behavior and Attitude with BMI Status among Arab Adults.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Martina FerrilloDepartment of Surgical Sciences, Dental School, University of Turin, 10126 Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1878-4694
Mario MigliarioDepartment of Translational Medicine, University of Eastern Piedmont, 28100 Novara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1627-4164
Andrea RoccuzzoDepartment of Periodontology, School of Dental Medicine, University of Bern, 3010 Bern, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-8079-0860
Pedro Molinero-MourelleDepartment of Reconstructive Dentistry and Gerodontology, School of Dental Medicine, University of Bern, Freiburgstrasse 7, 3010 Bern, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-5493-0295
Giovanni FalcicchioDepartment of Biomedical Science and Human Oncology, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", 70124 Bari, Italy.
Giuseppina Rosaria UmanoDepartment of Woman, Child and of General and Specialized Surgery, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", 80138 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5570-6620
Federica PezzottiDental Clinic, University Hospital "Maggiore della Carità", 28100 Novara, Italy.
Pier Luigi Foglio BondaDepartment of Translational Medicine, University of Eastern Piedmont, 28100 Novara, Italy.
Dario CalafioreDepartment of Neurosciences, ASST Carlo Poma, 46100 Mantova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9221-2497
Alessandro de SireDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Catanzaro "Magna Graecia", 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5541-8346
Università degli Studi del Piemonte Orientale “Amedeo Avogadro” · ITUniversity of Bern · CHAzienda Ospedaliera Carlo Poma · ITMagna Graecia University · ITUniversity of Bari Aldo Moro · ITUniversity of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" · ITUniversity of Turin · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Periodontal disease seems to be correlated with low vitamin D serum levels, preterm birth (PTB) and low birth weight (LBW), although the literature still lacks a consensus. This study aimed to investigate this correlation in a cohort of pregnant women over 20 weeks of gestation from the University Hospital "Maggiore della Carità", Novara, Italy. We assessed serum levels of vitamin D and oral health status through the following indexes: Oral Hygiene Index (OHI), Plaque Control Record (PCR), Gingival Bleeding Index (GBI), and Community Periodontal Index of Treatment Needs (CPTIN). Moreover, we assessed the number of PTB and LBW among the newborns. Out of 121 pregnant women recruited, 72 (mean age 29.91 ± 3.64 years) were included. There was a statistically significant correlation between preterm and OHI > 3 (

Indexed as

low birth weightoral hygieneperiodontal diseasepregnancypreterm birthvitamin Dvitamin D deficiency

Identifiers

PMID34640596
PMCPMC8509337
OpenAlexW3203581196

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.