Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34640537›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical medicine2021

Myocardial Work by Echocardiography: Principles and Applications in Clinical Practice.

Federica Ilardi, Antonello D'Andrea, Flavio D'Ascenzi, Francesco Bandera, Giovanni Benfari, Roberta Esposito, Alessandro Malagoli, Giulia Elena Mandoli, Ciro Santoro, Vincenzo Russo and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
10.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Mid- to long-term mechanical performance of left bundle branch area pacing: a comprehensive echocardiographic comparison of capture modalities.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Federica IlardiDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, Federico II University Hospital, 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3885-5093
Antonello D'AndreaUnit of Cardiology, Department of Traslational Medical Sciences, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Monaldi Hospital, 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9698-9145
Flavio D'AscenziDepartment of Medical Biotechnologies, Division of Cardiology, University of Siena, 53100 Siena, Italy.
Francesco BanderaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences for Health, University of Milan, 20122 Milan, Italy.
Giovanni BenfariSection of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Verona, 37132 Verona, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5660-6162
Roberta EspositoDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, Federico II University Hospital, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Alessandro MalagoliDivision of Cardiology, Nephro-Cardiovascular Department, Baggiovara Hospital, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 41126 Modena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9119-4311
Giulia Elena MandoliDepartment of Medical Biotechnologies, Division of Cardiology, University of Siena, 53100 Siena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3184-3006
Ciro SantoroDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, Federico II University Hospital, 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6329-1680
Vincenzo RussoUnit of Cardiology, Department of Traslational Medical Sciences, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Monaldi Hospital, 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9227-0360
Mario CrisciDepartment of Cardiology, Division of Interventional Cardiology, Monaldi Hospital, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Giovanni EspositoDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, Federico II University Hospital, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Matteo CameliDepartment of Medical Biotechnologies, Division of Cardiology, University of Siena, 53100 Siena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3872-8964
On Behalf Of The Working Group Of Echocardiography Of The Italian Society Of Cardiology Sic
Federico II University Hospital · ITUniversity of Siena · ITUniversity of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" · ITOspedale Monaldi · ITUniversity of Milan · ITUniversity of Modena and Reggio Emilia · ITUniversity of Verona · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Left ventricular (LV) global longitudinal strain (GLS) has established itself in the last decade as a reliable, more objective method for the evaluation of LV systolic function, able to detect subtle abnormalities in LV contraction even in the presence of preserved ejection fraction (EF). However, recent studies have demonstrated that GLS, similar to LV EF, has important load dependency. Non-invasive myocardial work (MW) quantification has emerged in the last years as an alternative tool for myocardial function assessment. This new method, incorporating measurement of strain and LV pressure, has shown to overcome GLS and LV EF limitations and provide a loading-independent evaluation of myocardial performance. The presence of a commercially available echocardiographic software for the non-invasive MW calculation has allowed the application of this new method in different settings. This review sought to provide an overview on the current knowledge of non-invasive MW estimation, showing its potential applications and possible added value in clinical practice.

Indexed as

myocardial functionmyocardial workpressure-strain loopsspeckle trackingstrain

Identifiers

PMID34640537
PMCPMC8509621
OpenAlexW3203932473

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.