Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34640419›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2021

Sexuality, Quality of Life, Anxiety, Depression, and Anger in Patients with Anal Fissure. A Case-Control Study.

Antonio Navarro-Sánchez, Paloma Luri-Prieto, Antonio Compañ-Rosique, Ramón Navarro-Ortiz, María Berenguer-Soler, Vicente F Gil-Guillén, Ernesto Cortés-Castell, Felipe Navarro-Cremades, Luis Gómez-Pérez, Carla Pérez-Tomás and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Depression in patients with anorectal fistulas and anal fissures: a propensity score-matched cohort study.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Antonio Navarro-SánchezFaculty of Psychology, Miguel Hernández University, 03202 Elche, Spain.
Paloma Luri-PrietoDepartment of Surgery, San Juan University Hospital, 03550 San Juan, Spain.
Antonio Compañ-RosiqueDepartment of Surgery, San Juan University Hospital, 03550 San Juan, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8166-396X
Ramón Navarro-OrtizOrthopedic Surgery and Traumatology Service, Torrevieja University Hospital, 03186 Torrevieja, Spain.
María Berenguer-SolerFaculty of Psychology, Miguel Hernández University, 03202 Elche, Spain.
Vicente F Gil-GuillénDepartment of Pathology and Surgery, School of Medicine, Miguel Hernández University, 03550 San Juan, Spain.
Ernesto Cortés-CastellDepartment of Pathology and Surgery, School of Medicine, Miguel Hernández University, 03550 San Juan, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6929-9587
Felipe Navarro-CremadesDepartment of Pathology and Surgery, School of Medicine, Miguel Hernández University, 03550 San Juan, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0784-4540
Luis Gómez-PérezDepartment of Surgery, San Juan University Hospital, 03550 San Juan, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1396-0484
Carla Pérez-TomásDepartment of Surgery, San Juan University Hospital, 03550 San Juan, Spain.
Antonio Palazón-BruDepartment of Pathology and Surgery, School of Medicine, Miguel Hernández University, 03550 San Juan, Spain.
Angel L MontejoPsychiatry Service, Clinical Hospital of the University of Salamanca, 37007 Salamanca, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4383-1333
Virtudes Pérez-JoverFaculty of Psychology, Miguel Hernández University, 03202 Elche, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9089-0497
Universitat de Miguel Hernández d'Elx · ESHospital Quirón Torrevieja · ESUniversidad de Salamanca · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anal fissures (AFs) are lesions located in the lower anal canal. They can be primary (chronic or acute) or secondary to a basic disease. There is high comorbidity of depression and anxiety in patients with chronic AF, with poorer quality of life (QoL) and sexual function. This is a case-control study carried out in the San Juan Hospital (Alicante, Spain). Sixty-seven participants were included in the study, including 35 cases and 32 controls: 36 males and 31 females. This study aims to investigate the association of presenting AFs with sexuality, quality of life, anxiety, depression, and anger. The instruments used were the Spanish validated versions of the validated original selected questionnaires. These instruments were used to assess health-related quality of life, anxiety, anger, depression, and sexual function. Results show higher values in cases than in controls with statistical significance in anxiety state and trait; anxiety and depression; bodily pain, general health, and vitality; and 10 of the 12 anger factors. Higher values in controls than in cases with statistical significance in sexuality and many of the QoL factors were found. Addressing these issues in AF surgical patients would be beneficial for their clinical assessment and intervention.

Indexed as

anal fissureangeranxietydepressionquality of lifequestionnairesexuality

Identifiers

PMID34640419
PMCPMC8509279
OpenAlexW3202932487

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.