Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34639851›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

IQOS Marketing in the US: The Need to Study the Impact of FDA Modified Exposure Authorization, Marketing Distribution Channels, and Potential Targeting of Consumers.

Carla J Berg, Lorien C Abroms, Hagai Levine, Katelyn F Romm, Amal Khayat, Christina N Wysota, Zongshuan Duan, Yael Bar-Zeev

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. IQOS Marketing Strategies and Expenditures in the United States From Market Entrance in 2019 to Withdrawal in 2021.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2023
    Article
  18. How Media Stories in Low- and Middle-Income Countries Discussed the U.S. Food and Drug Administration's Modified Risk Tobacco Product Order for IQOS.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Carla J BergMilken Institute School of Public Health, George Washington University, Washington, DC 20052, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8931-1961
Lorien C AbromsMilken Institute School of Public Health, George Washington University, Washington, DC 20052, USA.
Hagai LevineBraun School of Public Health and Community Medicine, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem and Hadassah Medical Organization, Jerusalem 9112102, Israel.
Katelyn F RommMilken Institute School of Public Health, George Washington University, Washington, DC 20052, USA.
Amal KhayatBraun School of Public Health and Community Medicine, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem and Hadassah Medical Organization, Jerusalem 9112102, Israel.ORCID 0000-0003-0525-4889
Christina N WysotaMilken Institute School of Public Health, George Washington University, Washington, DC 20052, USA.
Zongshuan DuanMilken Institute School of Public Health, George Washington University, Washington, DC 20052, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2598-1752
Yael Bar-ZeevBraun School of Public Health and Community Medicine, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem and Hadassah Medical Organization, Jerusalem 9112102, Israel.ORCID 0000-0002-1916-836X
Milken Institute · USHebrew University of Jerusalem · IL

Funding

Regulatory Impact on Vape Shops and Young Adults' Use of ENDS - Diversity SupplementR01CA215155 · NCI · GEORGE WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI BERG, CARLA J · 2018 to 2022
$3.4M
Market Research to Predict Emerging Tobacco Product Use in Diverse Young AdultsR01CA179422 · NCI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI BERG, CARLA J · 2013 to 2017
$2.7M
Smoke-free Air Coalitions in Georgia and Armenia: A Community Randomized TrialR01TW010664 · FIC · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI BERG, CARLA J, KEGLER, MICHELLE C · 2017 to 2021
$1.5M
Emory-Georgia Clean Air Research & Education (CARE) ProgramD43ES030927 · NIEHS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI BERG, CARLA J, CAUDLE, WILLIAM MICHAEL · 2019 to 2025
$1.2M
Assessing IQOS Marketing Influences and Consumer Behavior in Israel: Implications for the USR01CA239178 · NCI · GEORGE WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI BERG, CARLA J, LEVINE, HAGAI · 2019 to 2021
$1.2M
FIC NIH HHS R01 TW010664NCI NIH HHS R01 CA179422NCI NIH HHS R01 CA215155NCI NIH HHS R01 CA239178NIEHS NIH HHS D43 ES030927
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

IQOS, the leading heated tobacco product globally, recently received 'reduced exposure' authorization from the US Food and Drug Administration. Independent research focusing on IQOS marketing and potential impact on consumers' perceptions and behavior, and ultimately public health, is critical. The literature to date has underscored several concerns. First, Philip Morris's (PM's) marketing distribution requires scrutiny, particularly given its innovative promotional strategies. For example, IQOS is distributed via unique points-of-sale (POS; e.g., specialty and pop-up stores, "corners" in convenience stores) and uses various other opportunities (e.g., social media, sponsored events, direct-to-consumer). Second, although PM claims that IQOS' target market is current combustible tobacco users and not young people, the literature indicates that in some populations, IQOS use is equally prominent among smokers and nonsmokers, and that specific subgroups (e.g., young adults, women) are targeted. Third, the impact of IQOS' use of ad content promoting IQOS health benefits must be studied (e.g., how consumers interpret modified exposure messages). In conclusion, surveillance of IQOS marketing, particularly following reduced exposure authorization, is critical for obtaining valuable data to estimate population impact, particularly among population subgroups (e.g., young adults), and inform future tobacco regulation. These considerations have implications beyond IQOS-to other products and companies.

Indexed as

Tobacco ProductsAdolescentHumansMarketingTobacco UseUnited StatesUnited States Food and Drug AdministrationYoung Adultheated tobacco productsmarketingtobacco controltobacco industry

Identifiers

PMID34639851
PMCPMC8508084
OpenAlexW3203136891

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.