Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34639849›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Risk Factors of Right Ventricular Dysfunction and Adverse Cardiac Events in Patients with Repaired Tetralogy of Fallot.

Benedetta Leonardi, Camilla Calvieri, Marco Alfonso Perrone, Arianna Di Rocco, Adriano Carotti, Massimo Caputo, Aurelio Secinaro, Davide Curione, Maria Giulia Gagliardi, Paolo Guccione and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
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  5. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Benedetta LeonardiDepartment of Cardiology and Cardiac Surgery, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital IRCCS, 00165 Rome, Italy.
Camilla CalvieriDepartment of Cardiology and Cardiac Surgery, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital IRCCS, 00165 Rome, Italy.
Marco Alfonso PerroneDepartment of Cardiology and Cardiac Surgery, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital IRCCS, 00165 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0511-2621
Arianna Di RoccoDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.
Adriano CarottiDepartment of Cardiology and Cardiac Surgery, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital IRCCS, 00165 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3908-5091
Massimo CaputoBristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol BS2 8HW, UK.
Aurelio SecinaroDepartment of Radiology, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital IRCCS, 00165 Rome, Italy.
Davide CurioneDepartment of Radiology, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital IRCCS, 00165 Rome, Italy.
Maria Giulia GagliardiDepartment of Cardiology and Cardiac Surgery, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital IRCCS, 00165 Rome, Italy.
Paolo GuccioneDepartment of Cardiology and Cardiac Surgery, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital IRCCS, 00165 Rome, Italy.
Sonia AlbaneseDepartment of Cardiology and Cardiac Surgery, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital IRCCS, 00165 Rome, Italy.
Lorenzo GallettiDepartment of Cardiology and Cardiac Surgery, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital IRCCS, 00165 Rome, Italy.
Fabrizio DragoDepartment of Cardiology and Cardiac Surgery, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital IRCCS, 00165 Rome, Italy.
Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital · ITSapienza University of Rome · ITUniversity of Bristol · GB

Funding

British Heart Foundation CH/17/1/32804British Heart Foundation PG/15/33/31394
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThis study evaluates the risk factors associated with right ventricular (RV) dilation and dysfunction leading to pulmonary valve replacement (PVR) or adverse cardiac events in repaired Tetralogy of Fallot (rToF) patients.

methodsData from all rToF patients who underwent magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) evaluation at our hospital between February 2007 and September 2020 were collected.

resultsThree hundred and forty-two patients (60% males, 42% older than 18 years), with a median age of 16 years (IQR 13-24) at the time of MRI, were included. All patients underwent complete repair at a median age of 8 months (IQR 5-16), while palliation was performed in 56 patients (16%). One hundred and forty-four patients (42%) subsequently received pulmonary valve replacement (PVR). At the multivariate analysis, male gender was an independent predictor for significant RV dilation, RV and left ventricular (LV) dysfunction. Transventricular ventricular septal defect (VSD) closure and previous palliation significantly affected LV function and RV size, respectively. Male gender and the transventricular VSD closure were independent predictors for PVR.

conclusionsMale gender and surgical history (palliation, VSD closure approach) significantly affected the long-term outcomes in rToF patients and should be taken into consideration in the follow-up management and in PVR timing in this patient population.

Indexed as

Heart Valve Prosthesis ImplantationPulmonary Valve InsufficiencyTetralogy of FallotVentricular Dysfunction, RightAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansInfantMaleRisk FactorsTreatment OutcomeVentricular Function, RightYoung Adultcardiac magnetic resonance imagingpulmonary valverepaired Tetralogy of Fallotright ventricle dysfunctionTetralogy of Fallot

Identifiers

PMID34639849
PMCPMC8507852
OpenAlexW3203554534

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.