Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34639743›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

The Association between Externalizing and Internalizing Problems with Bullying Engagement in Adolescents: The Mediating Role of Social Skills.

Mariana Lopes de Sousa, Maria Manuela Peixoto, Sara Figueiredo Cruz

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Internalizing and Externalizing Disorder Levels among Adolescents: Data from Poland.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mariana Lopes de SousaCentro de Investigação em Psicologia para o Desenvolvimento (Psychology for Positive Development Research Center), Lusíada University, 4100-348 Porto, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-4624-6589
Maria Manuela PeixotoCentro de Investigação em Psicologia para o Desenvolvimento (Psychology for Positive Development Research Center), Lusíada University, 4100-348 Porto, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-2063-8234
Sara Figueiredo CruzCentro de Investigação em Psicologia para o Desenvolvimento (Psychology for Positive Development Research Center), Lusíada University, 4100-348 Porto, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0003-0011-7746
Lusíada University of Porto · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bullying has severe public health consequences, due to its high prevalence worldwide and devastating effects on physical and mental health. Therefore, it is relevant to further understand the factors that contribute to the emergence and maintenance of bullying. This study aimed to examine the differential mediating role of social skills in the relationship between (i) externalizing problems and engagement in aggressive bullying behaviors, and (ii) internalizing problems and the engagement in victimization bullying behaviors. Participants were 669 Portuguese adolescents aged between 12 and 19 years. The Social Skills Improvement System-Rating Scales and the Scale of Interpersonal Behavior at School were used to assess social skills and the engagement in bullying behaviors, respectively. Boys scored higher on aggressive behaviors and externalizing problems. Girls reported higher scores on internalizing problems, communication, cooperation and empathy. Social skills differently mediated the association between behavior problems and engagement in bullying. While empathy negatively mediated the association between externalizing problems and aggressive bullying behaviors, assertiveness negatively mediated the relationship between internalizing problems and victimization bullying behaviors. The risk factors for engaging in bullying are discussed, and so are the protective ones, which may help to prevent bullying behaviors and reduce their negative impact.

Indexed as

BullyingCrime VictimsAdolescentAdultAggressionChildFemaleHumansMaleSchoolsSocial SkillsYoung Adultadolescentsaggressionassertivenessempathyinternalizing and externalizing problemsvictimization

Identifiers

PMID34639743
PMCPMC8507938
OpenAlexW3202549286

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.