Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34639259›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Intravenous Tranexamic Acid Reduces Blood Loss and Transfusion Volume in Scoliosis Surgery for Spinal Muscular Atrophy: Results of a 20-Year Retrospective Analysis.

Shih-Hsiang Chou, Sung-Yen Lin, Meng-Huang Wu, Yin-Chun Tien, Yuh-Jyh Jong, Wen-Chen Liang, Yen-Mou Lu, Chia-Lung Shih, Cheng-Chang Lu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Shih-Hsiang ChouDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-3458-9939
Sung-Yen LinDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan.
Meng-Huang WuDepartment of Orthopedics, Taipei Medical University Hospital, Taipei 11031, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-1606-2444
Yin-Chun TienDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan.
Yuh-Jyh JongDepartment of Pediatrics, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan.
Wen-Chen LiangDepartment of Pediatrics, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan.
Yen-Mou LuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan.
Chia-Lung ShihClinical Medicine Research Center, Ditmanson Medical Foundation Chia-Yi Christian Hospital, Chia-Yi City 600, Taiwan.
Cheng-Chang LuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-7194-9147
Kaohsiung Medical University · TWChia-Yi Christian Hospital · TWTaipei Medical University Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intravenous tranexamic acid (TXA) has been administered to reduce intraoperative blood loss in scoliosis surgery. However, the therapeutic effect of TXA on spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) scoliosis surgery is not well demonstrated. Therefore, this study aimed to assess the efficacy of intravenous TXA in SMA scoliosis surgery. From December 1993 to August 2020, 30 SMA patients who underwent scoliosis surgery (posterior fusion with fusion level of thoracic second or third to pelvis) were retrospectively enrolled and divided into the TXA group and non-TXA (control) group, with 15 patients in each group. Survey parameters were the amount of blood loss, blood transfusion, crystalloid transfusion volume, intubation time, and associated pulmonary complications (including pneumonia, pulmonary edema, and pulmonary atelectasis). The TXA group had significantly lesser blood loss than the control group (

Indexed as

Antifibrinolytic AgentsMuscular Atrophy, SpinalScoliosisTranexamic AcidBlood TransfusionHumansRetrospective StudiesAntifibrinolytic AgentsTranexamic Acidblood lossscoliosis surgeryspinal muscular atrophytranexamic acidtransfusion volume

Identifiers

PMID34639259
PMCPMC8507662
OpenAlexW3201632967

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.