ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2021
The Role of Peritoneal Macrophages in Endometriosis.
Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 73 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
73 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 96 citations in OpenAlex.
- Alterations in Cellular Immunity in Patients With Endometriosis: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.American journal of reproductive immunology (New York, N.Y. : 1989) · 2026Pooled it
- The deviations of CD4 + T cells during peripheral blood and peritoneal fluid of endometriosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Archives of gynecology and obstetrics · 2023Pooled it
- Effect of Fish-Derived Lipids on Inflammation Status and Health-Related Quality of Life in Women with Endometriosis.Nutrients · 2026Trial
- Resveratrol alleviates endometriosis via restoration of hypoxic milieu and inhibition of autoantibody deposition.Experimental animals · 2026Article
- Phytochemicals Modulating Receptor Tyrosine Kinase Signaling Networks in Endometriosis.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Hormonal therapies for endometriosis-associated pain: inflammatory limitations and pharmacological challenges.Inflammopharmacology · 2026Review
- The Role of Macrophages in Endometrial Cyclical Changes and Female Reproductive System Diseases: A Review.Current issues in molecular biology · 2026Review
- Do Oxidative Stress-Modified Exosomes Contribute to Infertility in Endometriosis?International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Single-nucleus analysis of menstrual fluid highlights gene expression differences in epithelial cells of endometriosis donors.BMC medicine · 2026Article
- Peritoneal Incretin Deficiency and Tirzepatide as a Multi-Axis Adjuvant Hypothesis in Treatment-Refractory Endometriosis: A Mechanistic Framework Linking Metabolism, Immunity, Fibrosis, and Nociception.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Epigenetics, Oxidative Stress, and the Microbiome in Endometriosis: Toward an Integrated Mechanistic Framework for Precision Medicine.Journal of personalized medicine · 2026Review
- Differential Antioxidant Capacities of Human Endometriotic and Endometrial Cell Models Under HInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- The role of tumor necrosis factor alpha in regulating CYFRA 21-1 as a potential biomarker for endometriosis: A cross-sectional study.International journal of reproductive biomedicine · 2026Article
- Autophagy and Lysosomal Dysregulation in Endometriosis: Therapeutic Opportunities and Molecular Insights.Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.) · 2026Review
- Behavioral attenuation of marble burying and digging mirrors evoked and non-evoked phenotypes in the endometriosis mouse model.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Article
- Endometriosis as a Systemic and Complex Disease: Toward Phenotype-Based Classification and Personalized Therapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- The Fibrinogen-to-Albumin Ratio in Endometriosis: A Step Toward Personalized Non-Invasive Diagnostics.Journal of personalized medicine · 2026Article
- The Concentration of Macrophage-Derived IL-1α and IL-12 in the Peritoneal Fluid of Patients With Endometriosis: A Pilot Case-Control Study.International journal of inflammation · 2026Article
- The Nexus of Iron, Senescence, and Fibrosis in Endometriosis: A Narrative Review.Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.) · 2025Review
13 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Endometriosis is an estrogen-dependent gynecological disorder, defined as the growth of endometrial stromal cells and glands at extrauterine sites. Endometriotic lesions are more frequently located into the abdominal cavity, although they can also be implanted in distant places. Among its etiological factors, the presence of immune dysregulation occupies a prominent place, pointing out the beneficial and harmful outcomes of macrophages in the pathogenesis of this disease. Macrophages are tissue-resident cells that connect innate and adaptive immunity, playing a key role in maintaining local homeostasis in healthy conditions and being critical in the development and sustainment of many inflammatory diseases. Macrophages accumulate in the peritoneal cavity of women with endometriosis, but their ability to clear migrated endometrial fragments seems to be inefficient. Hence, the characteristics of the peritoneal immune system in endometriosis must be further studied to facilitate the search for new diagnostic and therapeutic tools. In this review, we summarize recent relevant advances obtained in both mouse, as the main animal model used to study endometriosis, and human, focusing on peritoneal macrophages obtained from endometriotic patients and healthy donors, under the perspective of its future clinical translation to the role that these cells play on this pathology.
Indexed as
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.